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How can a snake move without legs? Detailed answer

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How can a snake move without legs?

Probably no creature evokes as many emotions in a person as a snake. There are over 2000 different types of these creatures. They live in almost all parts of the world, except for the polar regions. They live in soil, on land, in water and even on trees!

If you watch a snake crawling, you will not notice the movement of a single muscle, a single bone. Snakes do not have legs, but they can crawl over rocks, trees, and burrows.

On top of the snakes are covered with scales. They move in such a way that the back edge of each scale is repelled from a solid support. When the scales move forward, and the whole snake moves forward.

But what's really strange about the "gait" of a snake is how the scales themselves move. The snake has a huge number of ribs. The African viper has, for example, 145 pairs. Each rib is attached to a section of the spine. All departments are so articulated that the spine is very flexible.

The end of each pair of ribs is attached to large scales on the lower sides of the snake. She can independently move these scales. It turns out that the snake's legs are ribs, and the feet are scales.

When the reptile wants to accelerate, it bends its body into an S-shaped curve, pushes off the support - and the snake quickly crawls forward. In the skeletons of some snakes, such as boas, you can find traces of hind legs that they lost in the process of evolution. So it's likely that snakes did have legs at some point!

Author: Likum A.

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