BIG ENCYCLOPEDIA FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS
How did the golden fleece end up in Colchis? Detailed answer Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education Did you know? How did the golden fleece end up in Colchis? The Boeotian king Afamant had two children from his marriage with the cloud goddess Nephele - Phrix and Hella. His second wife Ino hated the children and set out to destroy them. She persuaded the women of Boeotia to roast the seeds prepared for sowing, which caused a crop failure. When Athamas sent envoys to the oracle to find out the cause of the disaster, the treacherous Ino bribed them, and they told the king a false answer: the land would only become fertile when Phrixus was sacrificed to Zeus on Mount Laphistius. The people of Boeotia demanded the death of the prince - and Athamas, lamenting loudly, led his son to the top of the mountain. When the king was about to cut his son's throat, a winged golden-fleece ram suddenly appeared, sent by Nephele (according to another version, by Zeus himself). By order of the ram, Frix climbed on his back, put his sister in front of him, and all three rushed to the east. As they flew over the strait separating Europe and Asia, Gella became dizzy and fell into the water. The strait was named after her - the Hellespont (now the Dardanelles). Frix safely reached the possessions of King Eet in Colchis, on the eastern coast of the Black Sea. There he met with a warm welcome and married Princess Halkiope, who bore him four sons. Fulfilling the instructions of the divine ram (according to another version, his mother Nephele), Frix sacrificed it to Zeus, and hung the golden fleece in the sacred grove of Ares under the protection of the never-sleeping fire-breathing dragon. Subsequently, the oracle warned King Eet that he was destined to die at the hands of a stranger, and the king killed his son-in-law. Author: Kondrashov A.P. Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia: How is it established that animals do not distinguish colors? Scientists have conducted special experiments to determine whether animals can distinguish colors. All they can say with certainty from these experiments is that some of the animals are color blind. Take, for example, a dog. They made a sound and gave her food. When she got used to it, it was enough just to repeat this sound, as the dog salivated. When the same experiment was repeated, using this or that color instead of sound, nothing came of it. This led to the conclusion that dogs do not distinguish colors. Similar experiments were carried out with cats. They were tried to be fed at the signal of one of the six colors. But if instead of a color signal they were shown just something gray, they did not notice the difference and constantly confused the signals. This means that cats also do not distinguish colors. It is known that monkeys distinguish colors, and experiments have proven this. They were taught to take food from a locker whose door was painted a certain color, and they never approached doors that were painted in other colors and there was nothing behind them. But scientists admit that this issue is still not well understood. And, perhaps, further experiments will expand our understanding of animals. For example, it turned out that horses distinguish between green and yellow, and also distinguish them from gray. Things are much worse with red and blue.
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