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On the body of which king, after his death, tattooed words were found: Death to kings? Detailed answer

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On the body of which king after his death tattooed words were found: Death to kings?

In March 1844, the highest dignitaries of Sweden, who were present at the ritual preparation for the burial of the body of King Charles XIV Johan, were amazed to see the above tattoo on it.

The fact is that the future king was born (in 1763) under the name of Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte in the family of a French artisan. During the wars of revolutionary France, he was promoted to the post of division commander. In the Napoleonic army, Bernadotte commanded a corps, in 1804 he became a marshal of France. Having gained popularity in Sweden by liberating Swedish prisoners captured in Holland, Bernadotte in 1810 was elected by the Swedish Riksdag as prince - heir to King Charles XIII.

The Swedes hoped that in this way they would gain the favor of Napoleon I, who would give them the opportunity to once again tear Finland away from Russia. However, neither the plans of the future subjects of Bernadotte, nor the plans of Napoleon himself regarding him came true. Although Sweden declared war on Great Britain in 1810, it secretly violated the Continental Blockade.

In 1812, during Napoleon's invasion of Russia, Sweden, contrary to the hopes of the French emperor, initially remained neutral, and in October concluded a peace treaty with Russia. In the autumn of 1813, the Swedish troops, led by Bernadotte, made a lightning-fast victorious campaign against Denmark, forcing her to sign the Peace of Kiel, according to which Denmark was obliged to break the alliance with France and actively join the war against Napoleon.

At the beginning of 1814, Bernadotte, at the head of one of the allied armies (180 thousand soldiers, including 36 thousand Russians), crossed the Rhine and invaded France. Having taken the Swedish throne in 1818 under the name of Charles XIV Johan, he sought to maintain the neutrality of Sweden, maintaining friendly relations with Russia.

The Bernadotte dynasty, founded by Charles XIV Johan, rules Sweden to this day.

Author: Kondrashov A.P.

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