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Mankurt
Aitmatov Ch.T.
Phraseologism: Mankurt.
Meaning: Traitor.
Origin: From the novel "Stormy Station, or And the Day Lasts Longer Than a Century..." (1980) by the Soviet Kyrgyz writer Chingiz Torekulovich Aitmatov. 1928). According to folk legend, a mankurt was a person whom a hostile tribe kidnapped from his parents as a child and deprived his memory in a special, cruel way. So a person turned into a slave, an obedient executor of someone else's will. One of the episodes of the novel describes how one of these forgetful mankurts kills his mother, not realizing what he is doing.
Random phraseology:
Chimera.
Meaning:
Something unreal, a figment of the imagination, an empty fiction, a pseudoscientific theory, etc. (iron., contempt.).
Origin:
From ancient Greek mythology. Chimera - a fire-breathing monster, described variously by ancient authors. So, Homer in the Iliad reports that the chimera has the head of a lion, the body of a goat and the tail of a dragon. Hesiod in Theogony states that the chimera is a monster with three heads: a lion, a goat, a dragon. Already in ancient times, the chimera became a household name for any attempt to connect the incompatible. |
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