Famous personalities - Medical scientists. Crosswordist's Handbook

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Crosswordist's Handbook

Famous people / Medicine / Medical scientists

(5)

BROCA, Paul - French anatomist and anthropologist who studied the structure of the brain and for the first time determined the position of the center of speech

WOLF, Kaspar Friedrich - Russian embryologist who created the theory of the formation of an organism in the process of its development

GALL, Franz - Austrian anatomist, known for his studies of the anatomical structure of the brain

LUNIN, Nikolai Ivanovich - Soviet scientist who discovered the presence in food of substances later called vitamins

(6)

BERNARD, Claude - famous French physiologist, academician and professor who studied the processes of digestion and assimilation of food

BOTKIN, Sergey Petrovich - natural scientist, founder of Russian clinical medicine, who revealed the decisive role of the central nervous system in the human body

Harvey, William - the famous anatomist of the Renaissance, who revealed the secret of blood circulation, he owns a number of discoveries in the history of the development of embryos, argued that all living things develop from an egg

KRYUKOV, Alexander Nikolaevich - Soviet doctor, one of the founders of Soviet hematology

PAVLOV, Ivan Petrovich - great physiologist, creator of the doctrine of higher nervous activity, Nobel Prize winner

PASTER, Louis - French scientist, founder of scientific microbiology, who found a way to fight infectious diseases with the help of vaccines that create immunity-resistance of the body to diseases

SERVET, Miguel - Spanish physician and philosopher who discovered the pulmonary circulation

(7)

VESALIUS, Andreas - a great scientist, anatomist, surgeon, who described the location, forms and functions of the organs of the human body in the fundamental treatise "On the structure of the human body", as well as the treatise "On the Chinese root"

Wernicke, Karl - German neurologist and psychiatrist who studied speech disorders in brain lesions

GAMALEIA, Nikolai Fedorovich - bacteriologist, founder of the doctrine of immunity, who put forward the idea of the viral origin of cancer, founder of the doctrine of disinfection, first editor of the journal "Hygiene and Sanitation"

JENNER, Edward - English physician who pointed out a way to combat smallpox through vaccination

Laennec, Rene Theophile Hyacinth - French doctor who invented a device for listening to patients - a stethoscope

LESGAFT, Petr Frantsevich - Russian anatomist, doctor and teacher who developed a system of physical education

PIROGOV, Ivan Petrovich - one of the most prominent figures in medicine of the last century, a doctor, scientist, professor who created topographic anatomy (the study of how internal organs, bones, muscles and blood vessels are located in relation to each other), who first used a plaster cast for limb fractures

SECHENOV, Ivan Mikhailovich - physiologist, "father of Russian physiology", who discovered the phenomenon of inhibition in the central nervous system, laid the foundations of materialistic psychology

FILATOV, Vladimir Petrovich - an ophthalmologist who was involved in corneal transplant operations, tissue therapy, the author of many methods for treating eye diseases

FLURANCE, Pierre Jean Marie - French physiologist, known for his studies of the central nervous system

(8)

BURDENKO, Nikolai Nilovich - a world-famous scientist, surgeon, engaged in military field surgery, who tested the effect of little-studied drugs - streptocide, penicillin, sulfidine on the wounded, performed brain surgery

Buyarsky, Ilya Vasilyevich - Russian surgeon and anatomist, the first to use ether during operations and chloroform for anesthesia

GALVANI, Luigi - discoverer of "animal electricity", founder of electrophysiology

LEVENGUK, Anthony van - microbiologist, discoverer of spermatozoa, inventor of magnifying glasses

MECHNIKOV, Ilya Ilyich - a scientist, microbiologist and embryologist, who revealed the role of the protective forces of the human body, discovered wandering cells in the body - phagocytes, devouring foreign bodies, considered old age a disease that must be treated

(9)

Hippocrates - ancient Greek physician and naturalist, founder of ancient medicine

UKHTOMSKY, Alexei Alexandrovich - Soviet physiologist who studied the essence of the processes of excitation and inhibition and developed the doctrine of the dominant in the central nervous system

(10)

HELMHOLTZ, Herman - scientist, surgeon who discovered a neuron - a system of nerve cells and their processes, who created physiological optics - the science of vision and the eye

Zabolotny, Daniil Kirillovich - the founder of epidemiology - the science of the spread of infectious diseases and the fight against them, who devoted his life to the fight against plague - the most dangerous of infectious diseases

Heidenhain, Rudolf - German physiologist who studied the work of the digestive glands

SHERRINGTON, Charles Scott - English physiologist who studied the work of the central nervous system

(11)

DANILEVSKY, Vasily Yakovlevich - Soviet physiologist, who established the existence of special centers in the cerebral cortex that regulate the activity of internal organs

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Nighttime workouts at the gym can be the most productive 21.07.2023

A scientific study by scientists from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology confirms that working out in the gym late in the evening can bring the most benefits.

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One of the participants in the study regularly visits the gym 6 times a week, doing weight training. He usually visits the gym from 10 pm to midnight. Some of his friends think this is crazy since they are sleeping at this time.

However, nighttime workouts are perfect for the busy father of two. And now these workouts have been scientifically proven to bring additional health benefits.

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