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ENTERTAINING EXPERIENCES AT HOME
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Wind turbine. Physical experiments

Entertaining experiments in physics

Entertaining experiences at home / Physics experiments for children

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Cut out a circle from thick paper or thin tin. Mark lines on it. Make cutouts along the solid lines, bend the resulting blades along the dotted lines so that they are at an angle with respect to the wind blowing on them. Glue a circle of plywood in the center of the blades. Make a hole in the blade and circle for the axis. The axis will be a thick wire, bent as shown in the figure. The axis must pass through a curved (U-shaped) rack made of thick tin. Make a hole in the rack for the axle.

At the straight end of the axle, reinforce the blades. Mount the rack on a round or square plywood base, which in turn is mounted on a high rack of any kind. Make a rectangular hole in the base, under the curved end of the axle. Attach a strong straight wire to the end of the axis - a rod. With a circular rotation of the blades and the axis, this wire will move in a straight line up and down. Circular motion is converted to a straight line. Get the simplest crank mechanism.

wind turbine

Now you can make a model of a wind turbine adapted for a water pump or saw. So, for example, by making a round pump piston at the end of the rod (for example, from a cork), and under it a pump tube (from cardboard or an old thermometer case), gluing it to the lower base, you will get a model of an engine for pumping water.

wind turbine

It is easy, having made a model of a saw, to demonstrate a file.

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