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Experiments with the outer part of the flame. Physical experiments
Entertaining experiences at home / Physics experiments for children
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The combustion of the substance of the candle, whether it be stearin or wax, occurs in the outer part of the flame. Outside, the flame is washed by air, supplying it with oxygen. From the inside, less hot gaseous fuel, evaporated from the wick, continuously flows into the outer part of the flame. To make sure that the outer part of the flame is the hottest, insert for a very short time, for a moment, into the flame, closer to the wick, where a rather dim glow is clearly visible, a piece of paper. With a quick movement of the hand, the piece of paper will not have time to catch fire, but a dark ring will be imprinted on it. It was formed by the bright, outer, hottest part of the flame. She charred the paper in the form of a dark ring.
Let's do the second experiment with a match. Take a thick match and insert it, too, for a moment into the same part of the flame as in the previous experiment. The match should be held horizontally, by its head, so that it does not flare up. Two charred spots will appear on the match. These are the places that the outer part of the flame has touched.
In the middle, between the charred marks, the match remained uncharred.
Author: Rabiza F.V.
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Eugene
Interesting research for possible applications of these flame properties in vehicles of the future.
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