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ENCYCLOPEDIA OF RADIO ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
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Electromechanical mosquito trap. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

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Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering / Home, household, hobby

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With the onset of summer, mosquitoes become a real disaster for people living in rural areas, and for townspeople - summer residents. All kinds of ultrasonic repellers, repeatedly advertised, are extremely ineffective. Various "Raptors" and "Fumitoks" emit poisonous odors, which may not be safe for humans either. Some radio amateurs (L.1) go so far as to install devices that kill mosquitoes with high voltage.

In this regard, I want to share a proven and safe way to deal with these "creatures".

The fact is that mosquitoes, like any other nocturnal insects, have a habit of flying into the light. Therefore, for some time they can be lured to some kind of lamp, but not destroyed by an electric charge (as in L.1), but sucked into a gauze bag using an electric fan, such as is installed on computer power supplies. The air flow created by the fan, together with the light, makes it so that mosquitoes do not have time to enter the room if this device is hung in front of the open window of the room.

There are several advantages of this method: firstly, there is no poisonous chemistry, secondly, there is no ultrasound, which acts not so much on mosquitoes as on humans (the head starts to hurt, I know from my own experience), thirdly, there is no high voltage, and fourthly, the design is extremely simple. There is also a drawback - the fan hisses quietly.

A schematic representation of such a mosquito trap is shown in Fig. one.

Electromechanical mosquito trap
Fig. 1

The role of the bait is performed by a small-sized light bulb (from the refrigerator), the cartridge of which is tied to a wire handle, made of steel wire, bent so that a loop for suspension is obtained at the top. A cardboard two-liter tetrapack from juice is used as a case. Its upper end is cut off, and two holes are pierced in the sidewalls, through which a wire handle is attached. A hole is cut in the bottom of the package for the instrument electric fan. The fan is positioned so that it pulls air down from the lamp. At the bottom, with the help of a hair band, a gauze bag is attached.

The whole structure is suspended in the corner of the window opening. Mosquitoes attracted by the light approach the lamp. And under the action of the air flow, they are first drawn into a cardboard case, and then, by a fan, they are driven into a gauze bag, where they remain.

Periodically (about once a week) you need to clean the fan blades from insects adhering to them.

Instead of a tetra pack, you can use any other suitable cardboard box, or glue it from cardboard.

Literature

  1. I.P. Shelestov. "For radio amateurs - useful schemes. Book 4" p. 74. Moscow: "Solon-R", 2001

Author: V.Karavkin

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