Stationary lead batteries. reference Information

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2.1.1. Stationary lead batteries

Batteries and accumulators

Designed for operation in a permanent place or in conditions that exclude the movement of batteries or machines in which they are installed. In most of the batteries produced (types C, SZ, SK and SKE), surface plates serve as positive electrodes, and box-shaped plates serve as negative electrodes. Cases of stationary batteries are made of glass, ebonite and wood (lined with lead from the inside).

The maximum charge current for batteries with N \u1d 9 is 2.5 A. The capacities and charge and discharge currents for batteries with the corresponding N can be found by multiplying the corresponding values \u23b\u29bgiven in Table. 10, on N battery. Self-discharge of batteries is not more than 12% when stored for 1 days. The specific energy of stationary batteries is 4...200 Wh/kg. Warranty period of storage is 1000 year. Warranty period of service XNUMX years, operating time XNUMX...XNUMX cycles.

Stationary batteries with surface plates contain a relatively large proportion of lead in relation to the active mass. Most of them do not have lids, so they require frequent filling with water and a well-ventilated area. These shortcomings are eliminated in stationary batteries with smeared plates of the CH type. These batteries are factory assembled and have caps.

Battery letters:

З	closed version
С	stationary long discharge
К	short discharge
Э	ebonite (case material)

On the basis of SN batteries, SNU batteries with a capacity of 80 to 2240 Ah, which have increased mechanical strength, have been created. Stationary also include self-locking lead batteries ABN-72-UHL2 and ABN-80-UHL2 (GOST 21728-76). ABN batteries are used on railways to power automatic blocking devices, signaling, telemechanics and communications in stationary conditions. The letter H means slathered plates. Rated capacity is based on 25-hour discharge mode. Capacity at 12-hour discharge is 85%, at 5-hour discharge - 70% of the nominal. The designation UHL-2 indicates the climatic design and category of placement [5].

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