Amur velvet. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Amur velvet. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Genus, family, origin, range, chemical composition, economic importance
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Amur velvet, Phellodendron amurense. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Amur Velvet

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Phellodendron

Family: Rutaceae (Rutaceae)

Origin: China, Korea, Japan

Area: Amur velvet grows in Siberia, the Far East, Sakhalin, Japan, Korea and China.

Chemical composition: Amur velvet contains alkaloids such as berberine, palmatine, hydrauquonine, magnolol and flavone hydroxides.

Economic value: Amur velvet is prescribed in medicine as an antioxidant and antibacterial agent. Its bark and wood are used in Chinese medicine to treat gastrointestinal disorders, fever, arthritis, and other ailments. Also, the wood of the plant is used for the production of furniture, and its bark is used for the production of leather goods and fabrics.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In Chinese mythology, Amur velvet is considered one of the eight divine herbs that were bestowed on humanity by the God-king Shennun. These herbs were used to cure diseases and prolong life. In Japanese culture, Amur velvet is called "Amur chestnut bark". Its bark has been used to make furniture, traditional Japanese boats, weapons and tools. It has also been used to treat many diseases. In Chinese culture, Amur velvet is associated with strength and endurance. Its bark was used to strengthen houses and walls, as well as to strengthen the body and increase stamina. In Korean culture, Amur velvet has been used as an ornamental plant in courtyards and gardens. It has also been used to treat various ailments, including joint pain, insomnia, and nervous disorders.

Amur velvet, Phellodendron amurense. Description, illustrations of the plant

Amur velvet, Phellodendron amurense. Basic information about the plant, use in medicine

Amur Velvet

A tree of the rue family up to 30 m high.

The leaves are compound, pinnate, alternate. Blooms in June-July. The flowers are greenish, small, collected in paniculate inflorescences. The fruit is a spherical black drupe with a juicy pericarp. Ripens in September.

Amur velvet is common in the Primorsky and Khabarovsk Territories.

Medicinal raw materials are roots, bark, bast, leaves and fruits.

Wood and branches contain alkaloids (berberine, etc.). Bark - carbohydrates, alkaloids, beta-sitosterol, phenolcarboxylic acids and flavonoids. Bast contains carbohydrates, saponins, alkaloids, steroids, coumarins and tannins.

Essential oil, alkaloids, vitamins C and P, coumarins, tannins and flavonoids were found in the leaves. The fruits contain carbohydrates, essential oil, terpenoids, alkaloids, coumarins, tannins and flavonoids.

This plant has a very wide range of indications for the treatment of dysentery, typhoid, respiratory infections, hepatitis, cervical cancer, pneumonia, bone and pulmonary tuberculosis, eczema, diabetes, leprosy and other diseases.

Amur Velvet

The roots have antitumor activity. The bark and bast are used to treat leprosy and inflammation of the kidneys.

Lub is used for digestive disorders, dysentery, decreased appetite, skin diseases, nervous system disorders, mental fatigue, allergies, polyarthritis, inflammation of the lymph nodes, pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis, tonsillitis and for the expulsion of worms. In the form of an ointment, it is used for bone fractures and skin diseases.

A decoction, infusion and tincture from various parts of Amur velvet have anti-inflammatory, astringent, antipyretic, hemostatic, diuretic, antihelminthic, deodorizing, wound healing, fungicidal and antitumor effects, tone up the central nervous system and increase appetite.

Velvet leaves are used for dysentery, functional disorders of the nervous system, neurodermatitis and herpes. They are a good bactericidal and antiseptic agent.

The fruits have a positive effect on tuberculosis, diarrhea, functional disorders of the nervous system, liver diseases, fever and urinary retention. They are used as an anthelmintic agent.

Infusion of fruits has antiseptic and deodorizing properties. It is used for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and stomatitis.

Amur velvet, Phellodendron amurense. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

Treatment of urinary tract infections: for the treatment of urinary tract infections such as cystitis and pyelonephritis, you can use an infusion of Amur velvet bark. To prepare the infusion, pour 1 tablespoon of chopped Amur velvet bark with 1 cup of boiling water and leave for 30-40 minutes. Then strain the infusion and drink 1 cup 2-3 times a day. This infusion helps reduce inflammation and eliminate infection.
Treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract: for the treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, such as gastritis and stomach ulcers, you can use a decoction of the Amur velvet bark. To prepare the decoction, pour 2 tablespoons of chopped Amur velvet bark with 1 liter of water and simmer for 20-30 minutes. Then strain the broth and drink 1 glass before meals 2-3 times a day. This decoction helps improve digestion, reduce inflammation and heal ulcers.
Treatment of skin diseases: for the treatment of skin diseases such as eczema and psoriasis, you can use an infusion of Amur velvet bark. To prepare the infusion, pour 1 tablespoon of chopped Amur velvet bark with 1 cup of boiling water and leave for 30-40 minutes. Then strain the infusion and apply it to wipe the affected skin 2-3 times a day. This infusion helps to improve skin condition, reduce inflammation and heal wounds.

Cosmetology:

Mask for the face: to improve the condition of the skin of the face, you can use a mask based on Amur velvet. To prepare the mask, you need to grind the bark and leaves of Amur velvet and mix with natural yogurt. Apply the resulting mixture on your face and leave for 15-20 minutes, then rinse with warm water. This mask helps improve skin condition, reduce inflammation and unclog pores.
Face cream: for facial skin care, you can use a cream based on Amur velvet. To prepare the cream, you need to grind the bark and leaves of Amur velvet and mix them with natural oil (for example, coconut or olive). Heat the mixture in a water bath until completely dissolved, then cool and apply to the skin of the face. This cream helps hydrate the skin, reduce inflammation and irritation, and reduce the appearance of wrinkles.
Body Oil: for body skin care, you can use oil based on Amur velvet. To prepare the oil, you need to grind the bark and leaves of the Amur velvet and pour in vegetable oil (for example, olive or almond). Then heat the mixture in a water bath for 1-2 hours and strain. The resulting oil can be used to massage the skin of the body. This oil helps to moisturize the skin, reduce inflammation and improve its overall condition.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Amur velvet, Phellodendron amurense. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Amur velvet (Phellodendron amurense) is a tree that can be grown in a variety of conditions.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing Amur velvet:

Cultivation:

Amur velvet prefers sunny areas with fertile and well-drained soil.
Plants can be planted in spring or autumn.
Planting depth should be the same as in the pot in which the plant was purchased.
Amur velvet needs regular watering and fertilizing to encourage plant growth and health.
It is recommended to trim the crown to form the correct shape of the tree and remove damaged branches.
Amur velvet can be sensitive to winter frost, so covering the plants in winter is recommended.

Workpiece:

Amur velvet bark can be used to prepare herbal decoctions that are used in traditional medicine.
The bark is recommended to be collected in spring or autumn, when it contains the greatest amount of biologically active substances.

Storage:

For storage of Amur velvet bark, it is recommended to use paper or fabric bags, which should be stored in dry and cool places in order to preserve the properties of the plant.

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