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Oka (tuberous acid). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

  1. Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
  2. Genus, family, origin, range, chemical composition, economic importance
  3. Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
  4. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
  5. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Oka (tuberous oxalis), Oxalis tuberosa. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Oka (tuberous acid) Oka (tuberous acid)

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Oxalis

Family: Sorrel (Oxalidaceae)

Origin: South America

Area: Oka grows primarily in South America, including Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia, and Argentina. It is also cultivated in other regions of the world.

Chemical composition: Oki tubers contain a lot of starch and ascorbic acid (vitamin C). In addition, they are rich in carotene, flavonoids and other antioxidants.

Economic value: Oki tubers are used in the food industry for the production of starch, confectionery and beverages. They are also an important food source in the regions where they are grown and are often used as an ingredient in national cuisines.

Legends and myths: In Peruvian mythology, the eye was associated with the god of thunder and lightning, who came to earth to taste the vegetable. It is also said that oca was one of the earliest vegetables to be grown on Titicaca, an ancient lake in the mountains of Peru. Symbolically, the eye is associated with fertility and abundance, and its bright colors and shapes make it popular for decorative purposes.

 


 

Oka (tuberous oxalis), Oxalis tuberosa. Description, illustrations of the plant

Oka (tuberous oxalis), Oxalis tuberosa. Methods of application, origin of the plant, range, botanical description, cultivation

Oka (tuberous acid)

The tubers are used for food, livestock feed and for the production of starch. Fresh tubers do not store well. For long-term storage, a semi-finished food product is prepared - chunye.

Potato competitor, currently widely grown in Colombia, Bolivia, Peru and Chile.

Systematics and origin. Oka or tuberous oxalis (Oxalis tuberosus C.) is an annual herbaceous plant of the Oxalis family (Oxalidaceae).

Among the huge number of wild, mostly perennial species of oxalis (about 900), common in the tropics and subtropics of Central and South America and South Africa, this species is found only in cultivation and is the oldest plant of the Indians of the highlands in the Andes.

The stem of the plant is undersized, the leaves are trifoliate, the flowers are solitary, sterile.

Oka (tuberous acid)

Tubers of stem origin are thickened bulbs rich in starch (22-25%), covered with fleshy scales.

The tubers of tuberous oxalis are used like potatoes in boiled, fried and baked form.

Authors: Baranov V.D., Ustimenko G.V.

 


 

Oka (tuberous oxalis), Oxalis tuberosa. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

  • For the treatment of intestinal disorders: grate fresh oki tubers and drink the resulting juice 2-3 times a day. This will help improve digestion, reduce inflammation, and reduce symptoms of intestinal disorders such as diarrhea.
  • To treat a cold: Prepare an infusion of fresh oka leaves and stems in boiling water for 10-15 minutes. Refrigerate and drink as a tea 2-3 times a day. This will help strengthen the immune system and reduce the risk of developing colds.
  • For the treatment of diabetes: prepare an infusion of fresh oki tubers in boiling water for 20-30 minutes. Refrigerate and drink as a tea 2-3 times a day. This will help lower blood sugar levels and improve carbohydrate metabolism.
  • For the treatment of anemia: mix fresh oki juice with honey and drink 1-2 times a day. This will help improve the absorption of iron and increase the level of hemoglobin in the blood.

Cosmetology:

  • Face mask with eye: chop fresh oki tubers and mix with natural yogurt. Apply to face for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with warm water. This mask will help moisturize and brighten the skin, reduce inflammation and give it a healthy glow.
  • Okoy Face Toner: Prepare an infusion of fresh oka leaves and stems in boiling water for 10-15 minutes. Cool and apply to face with a cotton pad. This toner will help reduce inflammation, hydrate the skin, and improve skin tone and texture.
  • Face cream with eye: chop fresh oki tubers and mix with jojoba oil or other natural oil. Apply to the face in the morning and evening after cleansing the skin. This cream will help reduce inflammation and improve skin quality.
  • Body scrub with oko: mince fresh oki tubers and mix with sea salt and olive oil. Massage into the skin of the body and rinse thoroughly with water. This scrub will help exfoliate dead skin cells, improve skin texture and give a healthy glow.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

 


 

Oka (tuberous oxalis), Oxalis tuberosa. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Oka, or tuberous oxalis (Oxalis tuberosa) is a plant from the sorrel family, which is grown as a vegetable crop and a source of starch.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing oka:

Cultivation:

  • Oka should be grown in a sunny or semi-shady location.
  • It prefers loose, fertile soils with good drainage capacity.
  • The best time for sowing tubers is spring or early autumn.
  • Tubers should be planted at a depth of about 5 cm and at a distance of about 30 cm from each other.
  • Plants need to be watered regularly and weeds removed.

Workpiece:

  • Tubers can be harvested 6-8 months after planting.
  • Harvested tubers should be thoroughly washed, decontaminated and left to dry in the sun for 2-3 days.
  • Then the tubers can be stored in a cool and dry place at a temperature of +3 to +5 °C.

Storage:

  • Oki tubers can be stored in the basement, refrigerator, or other cool place.
  • They are well preserved at temperatures from +3 to +5 ° C and humidity from 70 to 80%.
  • Oka can be stored for up to 6 months.

Oka is a valuable source of nutrients such as starch, vitamin C and calcium.

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