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Thistle drooping. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Content

1. Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
2. Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
3. Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
4. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
5. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Thistle drooping, Carduus nutans. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

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Family: Asteraceae (Asteraceae)

Origin: Europe, West and Central Asia, North Africa

Area: The drooping thistle is widely distributed in Europe, Asia and Africa, as well as in North America.

Chemical composition: The plant contains glycosides, flavonoids, tannins, organic acids, sugars and other biologically active compounds.

Economic value: Thistle has some medicinal properties and is used in traditional medicine to treat a number of diseases, such as liver diseases, diseases of the biliary tract, cholelithiasis and others. It is also used as a fodder plant for livestock and poultry.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In some cultures, the drooping thistle symbolizes protection and strength. The plant has sharp spines and can defend itself against external threats. In some rituals, the drooping thistle was used as a symbol of protection from evil spirits and unwanted energies. The drooping thistle also symbolizes resilience and survival. The plant grows on wastelands and roads, where conditions for growth are not always favorable. In some traditions, the drooping thistle has been used as a symbol of resilience and survival in difficult conditions. In addition, in some cultures, drooping thistle is associated with magic and mysteries. In folk medicine, the plant has been used to treat a number of ailments such as heart disease, headaches, and the common cold. In some traditions, drooping thistle has been used to create amulets and talismans that protect against evil spirits and unwanted energies. In general, the drooping thistle symbolizes protection and strength, stability and survival, magic and secrets.

Thistle drooping, Carduus nutans. Description, illustrations of the plant

Thistle. Myths, traditions, symbolism

Thistle. Emblem on copper. W. H. von Hochberg, 1675

A plant currently associated only with "biting, scratching".

In earlier times, various thistle pitchforks were valued more because of the medicines prepared from them, as well as because of the perceived symbolism in a different way.

According to ancient tradition, the thistle can destroy evil signs and cast out demonic forces.

Although only donkeys can eat it, it can also be eaten by people; when a pregnant woman eats it, she will have a boy.

The view, called "stoglav" (Centum capita), "excites an irresistible love for the opposite sex" (an expression attributed to Pythagoras).

Since the thistle does not lose its shape after pruning, it serves as a symbol of perseverance and longevity (China).

In the Christian West, this thorny plant, in particular the hairweed, was reminiscent of the sufferings of Christ and the martyrs ("the more suffering you have suffered, the higher they grow").

White-spotted milk thistle (Silybum marianum) was reminiscent of Mary's mother's milk and was considered a medicine.

Images of martyrs are often framed with thistle tendrils.

Cardobenedict is an ancient medicinal plant used for internal diseases.

In 1675, V. X. von Hochberg composed the following sublimely symbolic verses about him: “Cardobenedikt is bitter; unpleasant in the mouth. // However, it is good for the stomach. life, salvation for the soul."

Author: Biedermann G.

Thistle. Botanical description, plant history, legends and folk traditions, cultivation and use

The thistle is so prickly and scary that our pious ancestors tried to scare the devils with it. It was believed that a flower brought into the house drives out an unclean spirit left behind the rafters in a barn, it protects dwellings from natural disasters, and animals from the evil eye and diseases.

A witch cannot enter a house where a bunch of thistles hangs.

One has only to stand where the thistle grows and throw its cones at the unclean, and the unclean will instantly fall behind.

And if you bend the thistle to the ground and pin it with branches, saying "if you drive the worms off my cattle, I'll let you go," and the attack from the cattle will come down.

Modern science has discovered many useful properties that a plant possesses, of course, without revealing anything supernatural.

Thistle grows quickly. As soon as he spreads the leaves, you look, and the stem rose, and the corollas opened, revealing rounded scarlet brushes of flowers. In the heat, the flowers straighten out, as if basking in the sun, and in bad weather they shrink, covered with tiled leaves with a prickly wrapper.

Bumblebees rummage through the thistle flowers all day, collecting fragrant nectar. A flower is useful, It is not for nothing that William Shakespeare said in one of his sonnets: "Thistle is sweeter to us and sweeter than corrupted roses poisoned by lilies."

And although Leo Nikolayevich Tolstoy at one time was surprised at the vitality of the thistle, this plant is also found today only in the wilderness.

The thistle is also called a Tatar because its pattern, its "appearance is similar to a flower with an ancient Tatar hat - a headdress with a fiery band. And it turns out that echoes of unforgettably terrible fiery events are heard in the name of the steppe flower.

Author: Krasikov S.

Thistle drooping, Carduus nutans L. Description, habitats, nutritional value, use in cooking

Thistle drooping is a biennial plant from the Compositae family.

Leaves pinnatipartite with three lobed lobes, rigid, prickly. The stem is straight, winged, up to 90 cm high (on good chernozem soils it reaches 1,5-2 m), branched, densely planted with prickly stigmas, rounded in diameter and slightly furrowed.

Flower baskets on long wingless felt legs, solitary, large, spherical-flattened, bright purple, with a smell of musk. The number of purple tubular flowers in the basket reaches 100 pcs. The bed of the flower basket is flat, fleshy, with bristles.

In the first year, a rosette of large leathery and prickly leaves grows. In the second year, a stem with flower baskets grows.

Curly Thistle (C. crispus) has softer leaves, not very prickly along the edges, not hard, grayish-felt below. On one stem top there are 2-4 prickly flower baskets. The stem is slightly arachnoid, up to 90 cm high.

This thorny plant can be found everywhere at the edge of the field, near roads, in pastures, in forest ravines, along river banks and even in vegetable gardens.

The thistle is included in the list of melliferous plants. From the thistle bees get honey, which is distinguished by high palatability.

Thistle seeds contain up to 30% oil, roots - inulin, leaves and stems - traces of alkaloids.

Some types of thistles can be used to prepare tasty and healthy dishes. In the thistle C. marianus, almost the entire plant is used as food, from flower buds to roots and leaves.

Before preparing any dish from the thistle, it is necessary to remove the thorns with scissors.

Author: Koshcheev A.K.

Thistle drooping, Carduus nutans. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

Ethnoscience:

• Against liver diseases: Mix dried thistle leaf powder with honey and consume every day. This will help improve the functioning of the liver and biliary tract.
• Against edema: Mix dried thistle leaf powder with honey and consume daily to reduce swelling and improve urination.
• Against rheumatism: Mix dried thistle leaf powder with honey and consume every day to reduce the symptoms of rheumatism.
• Against migraine: Mix dried thistle leaf powder with honey and consume daily to reduce migraine symptoms.
• Against inflammation: Prepare a tincture of dried drooping thistle leaves and use it as a compress on the affected areas of the body to reduce inflammation.

Cosmetology:

• Problem skin care: use drooping thistle tincture for problematic skin. Soak a cotton pad in the solution and wipe your face with it. This will help reduce inflammation and improve skin condition.
• Hair strengthening: add drooping thistle tincture to your shampoo or hair conditioner. This will help strengthen your hair and reduce hair fall.
• Caring for the skin around the eyes: Apply drooping thistle oil to the skin around the eyes and massage it in for a few minutes. This will help reduce puffiness and dark circles under the eyes.
• Skin Moisturizing: Mix drooping thistle oil with your favorite moisturizer. This will help moisturize the skin and protect it from drying out.
• Anti-wrinkle: Mix drooping thistle oil with rosehip oil and apply on the face. This will help reduce wrinkles and improve skin texture.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Thistle drooping, Carduus nutans. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

The drooping thistle (Carduus nutans) is a perennial herbaceous plant that is often used in landscaping and as a honey plant.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing drooping thistle:

Cultivation:

• Choose a planting site that is in a sunny location and has fertile soil.
• Plant drooping thistle seeds in spring or fall.
• Plant the seeds at a depth of about 1-2 cm and with an interval of 15-20 cm between them.
• Water the plants sparingly so that the soil is always moist, but not flooded.
• Fertilize your plants sparingly, using fertilizer for flowering plants.

Workpiece:

• Gather the tops of the flowering stems of the drooping thistle.
• Separate flowers from stems and other debris that may attach to them.
• Spread the flowers in a thin layer in a ventilated area to dry.
• Store dry drooping thistle flowers in storage bags or containers with tightly closed lids in a cool, dry place.

Storage:

• Store dried thistle flowers in a cool and dry place between 0 and 5°C.
• Provide adequate ventilation to prevent mold growth.
• Do not allow too high or low humidity to avoid rotting of plant material.
• Check drooping thistle flowers periodically for mold or rot and remove any damaged plant parts.

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