Euphorbia resinous. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Euphorbia resinous. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Genus, family, origin, range, chemical composition, economic importance
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Euphorbia resinous, Euphorbia resinifera. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Euphorbia resinous

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Euphorbia

Family: Euphorbiaceae (Euphorbiaceae)

Origin: North Africa, South Spain

Area: The natural range of Euphorbia tarsus extends from Morocco to Spain and south to the Sahara and Senegal.

Chemical composition: The main components of the plant are resinous substances, the main of which is poisonous geraniol-rubber (up to 40% content in juice), as well as fatty acids, essential oils, flavonoids and other substances.

Economic value: Euphorbia resinous is used in medicine as an analgesic, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agent. In addition, the resin of Euphorbia tarsus is used as an adhesive for mosaics, as well as a flavoring agent and for the production of varnishes and paints.

Myths, legends, symbolism: In symbolism, euphorbia is often associated with poison and danger. Its juice is poisonous and can cause severe burns and irritation of the skin and mucous membranes. In some cultures, euphorbia is used as a symbol of death and danger, but in other cultures it may be associated with vitality and endurance, as it is able to survive in the difficult conditions of desert areas.

Euphorbia resinous, Euphorbia resinifera. Description, illustrations of the plant

Euphorbia resinous, Euphorbia resinifera. Botanical description of the plant, areas of growth and ecology, economic importance, applications

Euphorbia resinous

Euphorbia resinous - perennial succulent shrub; species of the genus Euphorbia (Euphorbia) of the Euphorbia family (Euphorbiaceae).

Succulent, densely branched shrub up to 1 m tall, growing in diameter up to 2 m in the form of a pillow.

The stem is vertical, succulent, up to 60 cm tall, tetrahedral (mostly square), looks like a cactus, from light green to blue, depending on the light; ribs are serrate.

On the ribs there are paired spines, short, 0,5-0,6 cm long, but sharp, located at a distance of 1 cm from each other on small triangular scutes. The leaves are small, brown, quickly falling.

On the tops of branches and stems, inflorescences of three flowers with five nectaries grow along the edges.

Found in Morocco, on the slopes of the Atlas Mountains. It grows on carbonate soils, in the mountains up to 1500 m above sea level. This succulent subshrub grows mainly in subtropical biomes.

The frozen milky juice (comedesmol) contains 40-60% resin (of which about 20% of the most potent resins are euphorbin), about 18% gum and mucus, 12% malic acid salts of potassium and calcium, about 10% minerals. Contains a large amount of resiniferatoxin (RTX) - the most pungent known substance, an analogue of capsaicin.

The whole plant is permeated with lactifers, from which, when damaged, a white milky juice flows out, which hardens in the air. Dried lumps of this gum resin are collected by hand. The collected resin is fragile small pieces of yellowish color and various shapes.

The resin of the plant is used as an external blister in plasters and ointments, sometimes in combination with spanish fly (in veterinary medicine).

It can be grown as an ornamental plant in temperate climates in gardens both in pots and outdoors. It is also grown indoors. Resinous Euphorbia is not picky about the composition of the soil, grows with moderate fertilizing and watering, tolerates cold during the dormant period, quickly forms a pillow, branches and spreads. It adapts well to any conditions, being able to endure bright sun, which helps the plant to maintain its compact shape.

Euphorbia resinous, Euphorbia resinifera. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Attention! In some cultures, euphorbia is used in folk medicine to treat certain conditions, such as pain relief from cancer or to treat skin conditions. However, the use of euphorbia for medical purposes requires maximum caution and special knowledge.

In cosmetology, euphorbia resinous is not used because of its toxicity.

Euphorbia resinous, Euphorbia resinifera. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Cultivation:

Euphorbia resinous needs bright, but diffused light. It grows best on a south window.
The soil should be well-drained and light. A good choice is a mixture of sand, perlite and cactus nutrient soil.
The plant needs moderate watering. The soil should dry out between waterings to avoid overwatering and root rot.
During the growth period, euphorbia resinous needs fertilizers for cacti.

Preparation and storage:

The entire plant mass of euphorbia contains a poisonous milky sap, so gloves and eye protection should be used when pruning, moving and other manipulations with the plant.
The leaves of milkweed can be dried and used in traditional medicine and cosmetology. Store dried leaves in a dry place, protected from light and air.

It should be remembered that euphorbia resinous has a high toxicity and its use in traditional medicine and cosmetology can be dangerous, so it is recommended to consult a specialist before using this plant.

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