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Canarium Indian. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

  1. Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
  2. Genus, family, origin, range, chemical composition, economic importance
  3. Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
  4. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
  5. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Canarium Indian, Canarium indicum. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

canarium indian canarium indian

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Canarium (Canarium)

Family: Balsam (Burseraceae)

Origin: Southeast Asia, Oceania

Area: Indian Canarium grows in the tropical regions of Southeast Asia, the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia and Papua New Guinea. It is also cultivated in Sri Lanka, India and other Pacific islands.

Chemical composition: The resin of the plant contains an essential oil, which consists mainly of alpha-pinene, limonene, myrcene and beta-caryophyllene. The resin also contains cadinene, camphene, fenchon, etc.

Economic value: Rosin is obtained from the resin of the canarium, which is used in the production of paints and varnishes, adhesives, perfumes and other industrial products. Canarium is also used medicinally to treat various ailments, including wounds, hemorrhoids, and coughs. Canarium oil is a popular ingredient in cosmetics and perfumes. Canarium is sometimes grown for nuts, which are eaten, as well as for the production of butter and ground flour.

Myths, legends, symbolism: In the culture of some Filipino tribes, the Indian canarium is of particular importance. It is considered a symbol of abundance, also known as the "tree of life". Canarium leaves are used in cooking and medicine, and nail polish and other cosmetics are made from its resin. There is also a legend in Philippine mythology that the canarium was created from the tears of a young girl who wept for her lover. There is also a myth that the Indian canarium is associated with the life of the dead, and therefore it is often planted in cemeteries.

 


 

Canarium Indian, Canarium indicum. Description, illustrations of the plant

Canarium Indian, Canarium indicum. Botanical description of the plant, areas of growth and ecology, economic importance, applications

canarium indian

Indian Canarium is a type species of tropical woody plants of the Canarium genus of the Burser family (Burseraceae).

Evergreen, dioecious, relatively large trees, reaching a height of up to 40 meters, with a trunk diameter of up to 100 cm, with a large and dense crown. The bark is gray or brownish-gray to yellow-brown, smooth and glossy. Inside, the bark is reddish-brown or pinkish-brown, exuding milky resin.

Leaf blades are oblong, 20 by 35 cm in size, slightly asymmetrical, pointed, rounded at the base, entire, glabrous, on petioles about 9 cm long. Stipules ovate or oblong.

Inflorescences are apical or axillary, widely paniculate, 15-30 cm long. Flowers numerous, creamy white, numerous. Male flowers 10 mm long with six stamens. Women's up to 15 mm long.

The fruits are blue-black drupes, 35-60 mm long and 15-30 mm wide, oval or round, slightly triangular in cross section, with a smooth surface, in groups of 6-12. Seeds are brown, 35 by 20 mm in size.

Naturally distributed in tropical Asia in Indonesia, the Moluccas and Papua New Guinea; in the Pacific region in the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu.

Naturalized on the island of Sulawesi, cultivated in some tropical countries.

The seeds contain 70-80% oil, 13% protein and 7% starch; Suitable for eating raw or fried. The seed oil is used as an additive in food. The young shoots are edible and can be used in cooking, including for salads.

The tree is one of the most important nut species in eastern Indonesia and the Southwest Pacific.

Wood with a density of 500-650 kg/m3 at 12% humidity, used for the manufacture of light structures and interior decoration, suitable for the construction of canoes. Rich in resin and soft wood can be used for firewood.

 


 

Canarium Indian, Canarium indicum. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

  • Treatment of wounds and ulcers: Apply canarium indian oil to the affected areas of the skin to speed up healing and reduce inflammation.
  • Cough and cold treatment: Consume an extract of Indian Canaria or a tincture to relieve coughs, runny noses, and other cold and flu symptoms.
  • Treatment of skin diseases: Mix canary indica oil with other oils such as coconut oil or shea butter and apply to the skin to reduce inflammation and improve skin health.
  • Headache treatment: Apply canarium indica oil to temples and forehead, massaging in circular motions to relieve tension and headache pain.
  • Treatment of rheumatism and arthritis: Apply Indian Canarium Oil to affected joints and massage to reduce inflammation and pain.

Cosmetology:

  • Body cream: Mix canary oil with coconut oil and aloe vera gel to make a body cream. This cream will help moisturize the skin, make it softer and smoother.
  • Hair oil: mix canary indica oil with other oils such as castor oil or olive oil to make a hair oil. This oil will help strengthen your hair, making it softer and shinier.
  • Facial skin care product: Add a few drops of Indian Canarium oil to your regular face cream. This will help moisturize the skin, making it softer and more radiant.
  • Hand cream: Mix canary indica oil with shea butter and vitamin E to make a hand cream. This cream will help moisturize the skin, make it softer and protect against damage.
  • Hair Mask: mix canary oil with honey and egg to get a hair mask. This mask will help moisturize your hair, making it softer and shinier.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

 


 

Canarium Indian, Canarium indicum. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing Indian canarium:

Cultivation:

  • Indigofera semi-shrub prefers a sunny place, but can also grow in partial shade.
  • It prefers well-drained soils and moderate irrigation.
  • During periods of drought, it needs regular watering.
  • Propagation occurs through seeds or cuttings.

Workpiece:

  • For medicinal or cosmetic uses, the leaves and stems of Indigo semishrub are commonly used.
  • Leaves and stems can be harvested at any time, but for best quality it is recommended to harvest them before the plant blooms.
  • Collected leaves and stems should be dried in the shade and stored in a dry place.

Storage:

  • Dried leaves and stems of indigo semi-shrub can be stored in a dry, cool and dark place for several years.
  • For better quality preservation, you can store them in hermetically sealed containers.
  • Although indigo semishrub has medicinal properties, it can also be toxic if used improperly. Before using indigo semi-shrub for medical or cosmetic purposes, a qualified healthcare professional should be consulted.

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