Germanic iris. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Free technical library

CULTURAL AND WILD PLANTS
Free library / Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

Germanic iris. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

Comments on the article

Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Genus, family, origin, range, chemical composition, economic importance
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

German iris, Iris germanica. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Germanic iris

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Iris (Iris)

Family: Killer whales (Iridaceae)

Origin: Eurasia

Area: Germanic iris is common in Europe, the Middle East, North Africa and Central Asia.

Chemical composition: The plant contains flavonoids, essential oils and carotenoids.

Economic value: Germanic iris is often grown as an ornamental plant for its beautiful flowers in various shades. In addition, iris is used in medicine, including for the treatment of glaucoma and other eye diseases.

Myths, legends, symbolism: In Greek mythology, the iris was considered the messenger of the gods, who carried messages between gods and humans, as well as between the living and the dead. In ancient Egypt, iris was a symbol of eternal life, and its leaves were used to make crowns at the funerals of pharaohs. In Christian symbolism, the iris is associated with the Virgin Mary and is called the "sword-bearer" for its wedge-shaped leaves resembling swords. In Japan, the iris is often used as a symbol of the samurai and their Bushido ethic. Iris is also associated with various emotions and qualities. For example, blue irises can symbolize wisdom and fidelity, while yellow irises can symbolize passion and energy. In general, the iris is considered a symbol of grace and beauty.

German iris, Iris germanica. Description, illustrations of the plant

German iris, Iris germanica. Botanical description of the plant, areas of growth and ecology, economic importance, applications

Germanic iris

Germanic iris is a type species of perennial herbaceous plants of the genus Iris (Iris) of the Iris family (Iridaceae).

Germanic iris is a herbaceous plant with a powerful creeping rhizome. Stem erect, 60-100 cm tall.

The leaves are flat, bluish-green in color, sword-shaped, pointed at the end.

The flowers are bisexual, solitary, dark purple, yellow at the base, with brown-violet veins. The fruit is a box. Blooms in May-June.

This is a European hybrid, not a true wild species. Iris x germanica is considered a natural hybrid between Iris pallida and Iris variegata Linnaeus, both of which also have a chromosome number of 2n = 24.

Widely naturalized throughout Europe.

Germanic iris is used in floriculture as an ornamental plant.

From the rhizome of the plant, an essential oil is obtained, which is used in small doses in the manufacture of high-quality perfumes or to flavor products such as liqueurs, confectionery and bakery products.

The plant has been used in the treatment of respiratory ailments such as bronchitis, asthma and coughs, as well as in the treatment of headaches, migraines with bilious vomiting and inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. In Indian folk medicine, the rhizome has been used for diseases of the gallbladder. The effectiveness of the drug has not yet been established.

German iris, Iris germanica. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Attention! It is not recommended to use german iris for self-medication in traditional medicine or cosmetics, as it can be toxic and cause unwanted side effects. The use of the plant must be coordinated with a qualified professional.

German iris, Iris germanica. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

German iris (Iris germanica) is a perennial plant with large, beautiful flowers that can be grown in the garden or in the backyard.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing Germanic iris:

Cultivation:

Soil: Germanic iris prefers sunny locations with fertile soils that are well drained.
Light: Germanic iris grows best in full sun, but can survive in partial shade.
Landing: Germanic irises should be planted in spring or autumn to a depth of 10-15 cm, at a distance of 30-45 cm from each other.
Planting depth: Germanic iris bulbs should be sunk into the soil to a depth equal to the size of the bulb.
Watering: Germanic irises do not need frequent watering, but the plant should be watered during periods of drought.
Pruning: After flowering, Germanic irises should be pruned to promote the growth of new leaves and flowers.
Fertilizer: Germanic irises can be fed with an all-purpose plant fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during active growth.
Pest Control: Germanic irises can be attacked by insects and disease, so insecticides and fungicides should be applied if a problem occurs.

Preparation and storage:

Harvesting: To harvest Germanic iris flowers, they should be cut when they are in full bloom.
Drying: Harvested Germanic iris flowers should be dried in the shade for 1-2 weeks.
Storage: Dried Germanic iris flowers should be stored in a cool and dry place, protected from light.

We recommend interesting articles Section Cultivated and wild plants:

▪ rutabaga

▪ Red currant (sour currant, common currant, garden currant)

▪ Quassia bitter

▪ Play the game "Guess the plant from the picture"

See other articles Section Cultivated and wild plants.

Comments on the article Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

New method for creating powerful batteries 08.05.2024

With the development of technology and the expanding use of electronics, the issue of creating efficient and safe energy sources is becoming increasingly urgent. Researchers at the University of Queensland have unveiled a new approach to creating high-power zinc-based batteries that could change the landscape of the energy industry. One of the main problems with traditional water-based rechargeable batteries was their low voltage, which limited their use in modern devices. But thanks to a new method developed by scientists, this drawback has been successfully overcome. As part of their research, scientists turned to a special organic compound - catechol. It turned out to be an important component that can improve battery stability and increase its efficiency. This approach has led to a significant increase in the voltage of zinc-ion batteries, making them more competitive. According to scientists, such batteries have several advantages. They have b ... >>

Alcohol content of warm beer 07.05.2024

Beer, as one of the most common alcoholic drinks, has its own unique taste, which can change depending on the temperature of consumption. A new study by an international team of scientists has found that beer temperature has a significant impact on the perception of alcoholic taste. The study, led by materials scientist Lei Jiang, found that at different temperatures, ethanol and water molecules form different types of clusters, which affects the perception of alcoholic taste. At low temperatures, more pyramid-like clusters form, which reduces the pungency of the "ethanol" taste and makes the drink taste less alcoholic. On the contrary, as the temperature increases, the clusters become more chain-like, resulting in a more pronounced alcoholic taste. This explains why the taste of some alcoholic drinks, such as baijiu, can change depending on temperature. The data obtained opens up new prospects for beverage manufacturers, ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Build buildings like hornets 09.04.2005

Employees of the Swiss Institute of Materials Science believe that when designing and building residential buildings, it is necessary to take into account the experience of hornets.

These large wasps build light but strong nests with excellent thermoregulation from thin wood shavings, planed with sharp jaws and held together with saliva. In the nest, until late autumn, the temperature is maintained at 29 degrees Celsius, which is necessary for breeding juveniles. And in the summer heat, the nest remains cool. In the walls of the nest there are air chambers that conduct heat poorly.

The hygroscopic material of the walls accumulates water on cool, humid nights, and evaporates it on a hot day, cooling the nest. By creating such materials for building houses, a person could save a lot of energy used to heat and cool homes.

Other interesting news:

▪ Smart bike pedal

▪ Artificial diamond obtained at room temperature

▪ Application Processors with High-Speed Wireless LAN Module and NAND Flash

▪ Economical and fast printer

▪ It's raining diamonds on Uranus

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site for the radio amateur-designer. Article selection

▪ article World economy. Crib

▪ article When was the key first made? Detailed answer

▪ article Pile work. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ article Device for automatically turning on the headlights of a car. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Commutator for water pump and valve. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews