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Aloe. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Content

1. Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
2. Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
3. Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
4. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
5. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Aloe, Aloe. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Aloe

Family: Asphodelaceae (Asphodelaceae)

Origin: Aloe comes from Africa, where it has been cultivated since ancient times. Today, this plant is known throughout the world for its medicinal properties.

Area: Aloe is found in Africa, Arabia and Madagascar. In the wild, it grows in deserts and savannahs, on rocks and mountain slopes.

Chemical composition: Aloe contains numerous biologically active substances, including anthraquinone glycosides, flavonoids, saponins, amino acids, minerals and vitamins. One of the most famous aloe substances is aloe vera, which has powerful anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and analgesic effects.

Economic value: Aloe is widely used in medicine, cosmetology, as well as in the food and perfume industries. Aloe juice has been used to treat burns, wounds, bruises, as well as to improve bowel function and digestion. Aloe extract is used in cosmetics for skin care, including moisturizing and softening. In addition, aloe is popular as an ornamental plant due to its beautiful and unusual leaf shapes.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In Christian symbolism, aloe is associated with Christ and his martyrdom. In the tradition of Islam, aloe is associated with the prophet Muhammad and it is believed that he used it for healing and purification. In Indian Ayurvedic medicine, aloe is considered a sacred plant that can help in the treatment of many diseases. In addition, aloe is often associated with strength, vitality and health. It is used in various magical practices and rituals to attract auspicious energy and protect against negative influences.

Aloe, Aloe. Description, illustrations of the plant

Aloe. Myths, traditions, symbolism

Aloe. Emblem on copper. W. H. von Hochberg, 1675

A plant of the lily family, in old and new books on symbols, is constantly called agave, respectively, both plants are mistakenly used as a remedy for constipation, and bitterness is declared a symbol of punishment and suffering.

The plant was also used for embalming purposes, as it protected from decay.

Since a plant growing over the years throws out a tall arrow with a flower only once, it was considered a symbol of the only virgin motherhood of Mary.

The bitterness of the plant inspired Hochberg (1675) to such uneven symbolic verses: "It's disgusting in the mouth and the belt presses. // But the weight of bitter aloe gives health, // And although our this seems unpleasant to us. // But the horse shows that the intentions were good ones".

Author: Biedermann G.

Aloe tree, Aloe arborescens Mill. Botanical description, habitat and habitats, chemical composition, use in medicine and industry

Synonyms: century tree, agave.

An evergreen plant of the lily family (Liliaceae), widely cultivated as a houseplant under the name "agave".

The leaves are alternate, juicy, fleshy.

The flowers are orange, collected in a dense axillary raceme. The fruit is a cylindrical box.

In room conditions, it blooms very rarely.

Range and habitats. The natural range covers South Africa - South Africa, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Swaziland and Malawi.

Naturalized in many tropical and temperate regions of the world.

At home, it grows in semi-desert and desert regions, on stony soils, among shrubs.

Chemical composition. All types of raw materials contain anthracene derivatives, and those preserved according to the Filatov method contain biogenic stimulants.

The leaves and juice of the plant contain enzymes, vitamins, phytoncides, aloin, nataloin, rabarberone, homonathalain, emodin (1,66%), resinous substances and traces of essential oils.

Application in medicine. Aloe preparations have a laxative, choleretic effect, have a pronounced anti-inflammatory and anti-burn properties, increase the secretion of the digestive glands, improve appetite and digestion. Aloe juice has a bacteriostatic effect on many groups of microbes: staphylococci, streptococci, diphtheria, typhoid and dysentery sticks.

The therapeutic effect of aloe was explained by the influence of the vitamins contained in it, as well as an increase in the protective functions of the body. Currently, various preparations of aloe are used in eye practice, for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, for anemia, radiation injuries, inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity, etc.

Aloe juice (Succus Aloes). Ingredients: juice from freshly harvested aloe leaves 80 ml, alcohol 95% 20 ml. Juice is obtained by squeezing crushed freshly harvested aloe leaves. The resulting liquid is filtered, boiled at 100 ° C for 5-10 minutes, poured into settling tanks, where alcohol is added, and left in a cool place for 14-15 days. After settling, the juice is decanted, filtered, and 0,5% chlorethone is added for preservation.

Juice is a slightly turbid liquid of light orange color, bitter taste, spicy smell, contains anthraglycosides and little-studied resinous substances. Under the influence of light and air, the juice darkens. Store in a cool dark place.

Juice from fresh aloe leaves in folk medicine is obtained as follows: the lower leaves of aloe are cut, washed thoroughly with boiled water, cut into small lamellar pieces 0,2-0,3 mm in size, wrapped in gauze and squeezed manually or with a juicer. Take fresh 1 teaspoon 2-3 times a day 20-30 minutes before meals.

Aloe juice has bactericidal and bacteriostatic properties, is active against various groups of microbes: staphylococcus, streptococcus, intestinal, diphtheria, dysentery and typhoid bacilli. When applied externally, it has a therapeutic effect on burns, trophic ulcers, infected wounds, osteomyelitis with an open purulent focus, abscesses, phlegmon and some other diseases. Apply in the form of lotions (1-2 teaspoons) and irrigation of wounds, burns and inflamed skin. Inside taken with gastritis, enteritis, constipation, 1 teaspoon before meals 2-3 times a day. The course of treatment is from 3 weeks to 2 months.

Authors: Turova A.D., Sapozhnikova E.N.

Aloe. Interesting plant facts

The first mention of aloe appeared in the records of Egyptian doctors in 1550 BC. e. This plant was highly valued by Dioscorides, Pliny, Galen. And even the philosopher Aristotle mentions this plant in his treatises.

In ancient Assyria, it was believed that aloe, hung over the door of the house, would protect it from adversity, and those who lived in the house would ensure a carefree existence. The Indians believed that a goddess lives in this plant, and if you pray to her or make a sacrifice, she will bestow health and wealth.

In Mexico, a bouquet of aloe flowers was given to newlyweds, believing that this plant brings good luck. The bouquet could not be thrown away, but should have been stuck in the ground. While the plant lives, love lives in the family, and how many shoots a wedding bouquet of aloe gives, so many children will be with the newlyweds.

Some researchers even believe that in one of his successful campaigns, the famous Alexander the Great set out only to collect aloe juice there: we are talking about Alexander's conquest of the island of Sikotra, where the locals grew aloe and produced juice from it. Of course, Macedonian knew about the healing properties of this plant, and he needed aloe juice to treat wounds in soldiers.

As a home plant, aloe appeared in the Russian Empire in the XNUMXth century; aloe juice, sabur, was used for treatment. In the middle of the XNUMXth century, the healing properties of aloe were discovered, which can be used to treat skin lesions: burns, cut wounds. Aloe has also been found to be a pain reliever.

Academician Filatov, who has been studying the medicinal properties of aloe for a long time, found that the plant is a biogenic stimulant and can increase immunity, cure colds, sore throats, and help treat eye diseases and stomach ulcers. Biogenic stimulants in general and aloe in particular have been accepted by official medicine as medicines.

It is a pity that such a beautiful and useful plant blooms so rarely.

Author: Reva M.L.

Aloe, Aloe. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

Ethnoscience:

• For the treatment of burns and wounds: Apply freshly squeezed aloe juice to the affected area of ​​the skin several times a day until the skin heals.
• Colds and flu: Aloe juice can be used to boost immunity and fight colds and flu.
• Gastrointestinal diseases: Aloe can be used to improve digestion and treat gastrointestinal conditions such as stomach and intestinal ulcers.

Cosmetology:

• Skin problems: Aloe gel helps to cope with various skin problems such as acne, eczema and psoriasis.
• To moisturize the skin: mix 1 tablespoon of freshly squeezed aloe juice, 1 tablespoon of honey and 1 tablespoon of milk. Apply to face for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with warm water.
• For acne treatment: Apply aloe vera gel to problem areas of the skin, which you can buy at a pharmacy or prepare yourself by crushing an aloe leaf and adding a little water.
• To treat dandruff: Apply a mixture of 1 tablespoon of freshly squeezed aloe juice and 1 tablespoon of olive oil to the scalp, massage for 30 minutes, then wash your hair with shampoo.
• To treat sunburn: Apply aloe gel or freshly squeezed juice to the affected area of ​​the skin several times a day until the skin calms down and heals.
• To strengthen nails: Apply a mixture of 1 tablespoon of freshly squeezed aloe juice and 1 tablespoon of castor oil to your nails, leave for 30 minutes, then rinse with warm water.
• To eliminate wrinkles: mix 1 tablespoon freshly squeezed aloe juice, 1 tablespoon honey and 1 tablespoon oatmeal. Apply to face for 15-20 minutes, then rinse with warm water.
• To reduce dark circles under the eyes: Apply freshly squeezed aloe juice on the skin under the eyes for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with warm water. Repeat the process several times a week.
• Face mask with aloe and cucumber: Combine 1 tablespoon fresh aloe gel, 1/2 cucumber, and 1 tablespoon yogurt in a blender. Apply the mask on your face and leave on for 15-20 minutes. Then rinse with warm water and apply moisturizer.

Aloe, Aloe. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Aloe is a plant that can be grown both at home and in the garden.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing aloe:

Cultivation:

• Aloe prefers bright light and well-drained soil. At home, it is best to grow it on the south window.
• Aloe plants need to be watered regularly, but the soil should be well dried between waterings.
• To improve growth and yield, you can fertilize aloe plants with organic or mineral fertilizers.
• Aloe can be propagated by cuttings or dividing the bush.

Workpiece:

• Aloe leaves contain juice that can be used for medicinal purposes.
• To harvest juice from aloe leaves, you need to select a healthy leaf and carefully cut it off from the plant.
• After that, the leaf must be left for several hours to let the bitter juice flow out, and then carefully remove the skin and cut the flesh into pieces.
• The juice can be consumed fresh or used to prepare various skin and hair products.

Storage:

• Fresh juice from aloe leaves should be stored in the refrigerator for no more than 1-2 days.
• For longer storage, you can prepare a gel from the pulp of the leaves and store it in the refrigerator in an airtight container.
• Aloe leaves can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.

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