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Instruction on labor protection for the assistant foreman

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

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Safe Operation

1. General safety requirements

1.1. Persons not younger than 18 years of age who have passed a preliminary medical examination upon admission to work, as well as:

  • induction training;
  • unscheduled and targeted briefings;
  • fire safety briefing;
  • initial briefing at the workplace;
  • electrical safety training in the workplace.

1.2. The Assistant Master must:

  • undergo repeated training on labor safety at the workplace at least every three months;
  • pass a knowledge test on the rules for the design and safe operation of lifting mechanisms;
  • undergo a sanitary medical examination in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation No. 90 dated March 14, 03.96;
  • perform only the work that is part of his duties;
  • use safe working methods;
  • comply with the requirements of prohibiting, warning, indicative and prescriptive signs and inscriptions, as well as signals given by train compilers, vehicle drivers;
  • be extremely careful in traffic areas.

1.3. The assistant master must know:

  • the impact on a person of dangerous and harmful production factors that arise during work;
  • general arrangement of braiding, winding machines, including ventilation systems;
  • arrangement and safe operation of lifting mechanisms;
  • requirements for industrial sanitation, electrical safety and fire safety;
  • location of first aid kits;
  • internal labor regulations established at the enterprise;
  • the requirements of this instruction, instructions on fire safety measures, instructions on electrical safety;
  • appointment of personal protective equipment;
  • rules and regulations on labor protection, safety and industrial sanitation;
  • be able to provide first aid to victims, use fire extinguishing equipment, call the fire brigade in the event of a fire.

Assistant foreman in the work must be guided by the requirements of this manual.

1.4. During work, the assistant foreman may be exposed to the following hazards:

  • objects and tools falling from a height;
  • increased temperature of washing solutions;
  • increased humidity and air mobility of the working area;
  • increased noise levels;
  • moving vehicles, mechanisms, rolling stock;
  • insufficient lighting at night.

1.5. The assistant master must use the following PPE: cotton suit, combined gloves, boots.

1.6. The assistant foreman must comply with the following fire safety requirements:

  • smoking only in designated areas;
  • do not approach the gas welding machine, gas cylinders of flammable liquids, gaseous liquids and containers with impregnating oil with an open flame;
  • do not touch oxygen cylinders with hands contaminated with oil;
  • know and be able to use primary fire extinguishing equipment.

1.6. Personal clothing and overalls must be stored separately in lockers and dressing rooms. It is prohibited to take work clothes outside the enterprise.

1.7. Eating should only be in canteens, buffets or specially designated rooms with appropriate equipment. Before eating, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.

1.8. For non-compliance with the safety requirements set forth in this manual, the assistant master is responsible in accordance with applicable law.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Before starting work, the assistant master must:

  • put on the overalls and safety shoes that are required by the norms, put them in order;
  • tuck the loose ends of the clothes so that they do not hang down;
  • establish the sequence of operations;
  • inspect your workplace;
  • turn on the ventilation system;
  • check the presence of guards and safety devices;
  • check the availability and serviceability of tools, measuring instruments, templates, as well as their presence on racks and repair installations of spare parts and materials;
  • check the availability of fire fighting equipment;
  • check the serviceability of ladders, bridges, ensure their reliable installation;
  • make sure the workplace is well lit.

3. Safety requirements during work

3.1. Be careful while working.

3.2. Monitor the correct implementation of work methods by the staff of the kit.

3.3. Regularly and carefully carry out preventive inspection of machines.

3.4. Removal of machine guards must be carried out only with the machine stopped and the electric motor de-energized.

3.5. Use only designated lanes. Climbing over cars and crawling under them is prohibited.

3.6. When working together, coordinate their actions with the actions of other workers.

3.7. It is forbidden to inspect and repair electrical networks, electrical equipment and electrical installations, replace electric lamps, as well as touch live parts and bare wires.

3.8. When sharpening tools, use a protective shield or wear safety glasses.

3.9. When setting up and repairing machines:

  • stop the car, put up a poster on the starter "do not turn on - people are working";
  • carefully check the serviceability of individual parts;
  • do not leave protruding parts on open rotating parts;
  • carefully fasten the bolts.

3.10. The workplace and passages to it should be kept clean, not allowing them to be cluttered with spare parts removed from the car.

3.11. Cleaning material must be stored in metal boxes with tight-fitting lids.

3.12. Before using the ladders, make sure that they are in good condition, check for the presence of an inventory number on their bowstrings, the date of the next test, belonging to the workshop, the presence of tips and ties, and the absence of chips.

3.13. Before starting the machine, warn others with a prearranged signal.

4. Safety requirements in emergency situations

4.1. In the event of an emergency, the assistant foreman is obliged to stop work, immediately inform the foreman and then follow his commands.

4.3. When eliminating an emergency, it is necessary to act in accordance with the approved plan for eliminating accidents.

4.4. In the event of a fire that could lead to an explosion, you must:

  • notify the fire brigade immediately;
  • start extinguishing the fire;
  • organize the evacuation of people;
  • organize a meeting with the fire brigade.

In the event of an electrical fire, use only carbon dioxide or powder fire extinguishers.

4.5. If the insulation of electrical equipment is damaged, stop work, notify the master and resume work only after the damage has been eliminated.

4.6. In case of injury or illness, the locksmith must stop work, transfer duties to another person, notify the master and contact the first-aid post.

5. Safety requirements at the end of work

5.1. At the end of the work, the assistant master should:

  • tidy up the workplace and eliminate traces of spilled oil;
  • fold the tool, inventory and fixtures in a specially designated place;
  • collect used cleaning material in metal boxes with a tight-fitting lid;
  • take off your overalls and put them in the dressing room closet.

5.2. Wash contaminated clothing if necessary.

5.3. After work or in cases of contamination of body parts, take a shower.

5.4. The assistant foreman must inform the foreman about all violations of the production process.

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