Menu English Ukrainian russian Home

Free technical library for hobbyists and professionals Free technical library


Instruction on labor protection for the operator of the recipient station

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

Comments on the article Comments on the article

Safe Operation

1. General safety requirements

1.1. Persons who do not have medical contraindications, who have reached the age of 18 and have passed:

  • induction training;
  • fire safety briefing;
  • initial briefing at the workplace;
  • training in safe working methods and techniques for a 20-hour program
  • instructing on electrical safety at the workplace and checking the assimilation of its content.

1.2. Recipient station safety maintenance personnel should be trained in:

  • repeated briefing on labor safety at the workplace at least every three months;
  • unscheduled briefing: when changing the technological process or labor protection rules, replacing or modernizing production equipment, fixtures and tools, changing working conditions and organization, in case of violations of labor protection instructions, breaks in work for more than 30 calendar days.
  • dispensary medical examination - once every 2 years.

1.3. The service personnel of the recipient station must:

  • comply with the internal labor regulations established at the enterprise;
  • comply with the requirements of this manual, fire safety instructions, electrical safety instructions;
  • comply with the safety requirements for the operation of the recipient station;
  • use it for its intended purpose and treat protective equipment with care.

1.4. Personnel must:

  • be able to provide first (pre-medical) assistance to the victim in an accident;
  • know the location of first aid, primary fire extinguishing equipment, main and emergency exits, evacuation routes in case of an accident or fire;
  • perform only the assigned work and not transfer it to others without the permission of the foreman or head of the workshop;
  • during work, be attentive, not be distracted and not distract others, do not allow persons who are not related to work to the workplace;
  • keep the workplace clean and tidy.

1.5. Personnel must know and follow the rules of personal hygiene. Eat, smoke, rest only in specially designated areas and places. Drink water only from specially designed installations.

1.6. If any malfunctions of equipment, fixtures, tools and other shortcomings or hazards are found in the workplace, immediately inform the foreman or head of the workshop. You can start work only with their permission after the elimination of all deficiencies.

1.7. If a fire is detected or in the event of a fire:

  • turn off the equipment;
  • inform the fire brigade and administration;
  • start extinguishing the fire with the primary fire extinguishing equipment available in the workshop in accordance with the fire safety instructions. In case of a threat to life - leave the premises.

1.8. In case of an accident, provide the victim with first (pre-medical) aid, immediately report the incident to the foreman or head of the workshop, take measures to preserve the situation of the incident (equipment condition), if this does not create a danger to others.

1.9. For non-compliance with the safety requirements set forth in this manual, personnel are liable in accordance with applicable law.

1.10. In accordance with the "Model industry standards for the free issue of special clothing, special footwear and other personal protective equipment to workers and employees," the service personnel of the recipient station must be provided with: cotton overalls (wearing period - 12 months), combined mittens (wearing period - 2 months ) and a gas mask (wearing period - until worn out).

1.11. The main hazards under certain circumstances can be:

  • nodes of the recipient installation;
  • electric current;
  • high pressure;
  • increased noise and vibration.

1.12. For emergency shutdown of the power supply of all equipment of the recipient station, emergency shutdown buttons must be mounted outside

1. 14. Placement and storage in the recipient station of foreign objects not related to operation is prohibited.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Examine the clothing and make sure it is in good condition. Put on overalls, fasten it with all buttons, put your hair under a headdress.

2.2. Check your workplace. Make sure it is lit and not cluttered with foreign objects.

2.3. Check the operation of instrumentation, safety devices, supply and exhaust ventilation systems, alarms

2.4. Familiarize yourself with the entries in the operational log.

2.5. Check the serviceability of the serviced equipment.

2.6. Make sure that the equipment is grounded, electrical cabinets are closed and locked with a special key.

2.5. Check telephone and alarm operation.

3. Safety requirements during work

3.1. The operator is obliged to ensure an uninterrupted supply of oxygen with a pressure of 12-14 kg per cm2 to the production workshops.

3.2. Control the work of the recipient, the presence of a supply of oxygen in it, the pressure should not exceed 200 kg per cm2.

3.3. Monitor the serviceable condition of valves, safety devices, instrumentation.

3.4. At least 2 times per shift, bypass the recipient and its pipelines.

3.5. Carry out independent switching on the shield of gearboxes with a mandatory entry in the operational log.

3.6. Always be at work.

3.6. All moving parts of the machine, as well as machines, apparatus and pipelines in places where they can be subjected to impacts, must be protected.

3.9. The level of illumination in the premises of the recipient station must meet the requirements of SNIP.

3.10. The temperature in the premises of the recipient station must be at least 16 degrees with the equipment inoperative.

3.11. Supply and exhaust ventilation must be forced with the frequency of air exchange; supply - at least 3, exhaust - at least 4 per hour.

3.12. Operation of the recipient station with faulty protection devices is prohibited.

3.13. In the premises of the recipient station it is prohibited:

  • smoking and lighting a fire within a radius of 25 m from the station;
  • make repairs on the operating equipment of the recipient station;
  • to search for places of oxygen leakage using a torch;
  • operation of the station with faulty safety valves and faulty instrumentation;
  • work with contaminated oil of the generating station.

4. Safety requirements in emergency situations.

4.1. If an electric current is detected on the body of the equipment and in the event of a sudden interruption in the supply of voltage, turn off the equipment and call an electrician.

4.2. If the tightness of the equipment of the recipient station is broken, turn off the installation, inform the management to eliminate the malfunction.

4.3. To avoid creating an emergency, do not turn on equipment that is prohibited.

5. Safety requirements at the end of work

5.1. Tidy up the workplace.

Remove fixtures and tools to a specially designated place.

5.2. Disconnect the recipient from the gear box.

5.3. Turn off power.

5.4. Close the recipient site

5.5. Report any shortcomings to the master.

5.6. Remove and put away in a specially designated place (closet) overalls.

5.7. Wash hands and face thoroughly and take a shower.

 We recommend interesting articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection:

▪ Maintenance of workshop electrical equipment. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ Soldering and tinning products. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ Maid (housekeeper). Standard instruction on labor protection

See other articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Artificial leather for touch emulation 15.04.2024

In a modern technology world where distance is becoming increasingly commonplace, maintaining connection and a sense of closeness is important. Recent developments in artificial skin by German scientists from Saarland University represent a new era in virtual interactions. German researchers from Saarland University have developed ultra-thin films that can transmit the sensation of touch over a distance. This cutting-edge technology provides new opportunities for virtual communication, especially for those who find themselves far from their loved ones. The ultra-thin films developed by the researchers, just 50 micrometers thick, can be integrated into textiles and worn like a second skin. These films act as sensors that recognize tactile signals from mom or dad, and as actuators that transmit these movements to the baby. Parents' touch to the fabric activates sensors that react to pressure and deform the ultra-thin film. This ... >>

Petgugu Global cat litter 15.04.2024

Taking care of pets can often be a challenge, especially when it comes to keeping your home clean. A new interesting solution from the Petgugu Global startup has been presented, which will make life easier for cat owners and help them keep their home perfectly clean and tidy. Startup Petgugu Global has unveiled a unique cat toilet that can automatically flush feces, keeping your home clean and fresh. This innovative device is equipped with various smart sensors that monitor your pet's toilet activity and activate to automatically clean after use. The device connects to the sewer system and ensures efficient waste removal without the need for intervention from the owner. Additionally, the toilet has a large flushable storage capacity, making it ideal for multi-cat households. The Petgugu cat litter bowl is designed for use with water-soluble litters and offers a range of additional ... >>

The attractiveness of caring men 14.04.2024

The stereotype that women prefer "bad boys" has long been widespread. However, recent research conducted by British scientists from Monash University offers a new perspective on this issue. They looked at how women responded to men's emotional responsibility and willingness to help others. The study's findings could change our understanding of what makes men attractive to women. A study conducted by scientists from Monash University leads to new findings about men's attractiveness to women. In the experiment, women were shown photographs of men with brief stories about their behavior in various situations, including their reaction to an encounter with a homeless person. Some of the men ignored the homeless man, while others helped him, such as buying him food. A study found that men who showed empathy and kindness were more attractive to women compared to men who showed empathy and kindness. ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Dogs adversely affect the ecology and climate of the planet 23.03.2021

Scientists from the University of California at Los Angeles said that dogs affect the ecology and climate of our planet no less than humans. Pets are bad for the environment because they eat too much meat, which releases huge amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

Scientists estimate that in 2017, approximately 160 million dogs and cats emitted 64 million tons of CO2, which is comparable to the consequences of using 13 million cars in a year. Scientists noted that, depending on where the dog lives, the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere can vary. For example, in the Netherlands, a medium-sized dog emits between 4,2 and 17 tons of CO2, while in Japan, a pet of the same size emits 1,5-9,9 tons of CO2.

Despite the results of the study, the animal nutrition expert said the situation is not as critical as most pets are fed offal from the food industry. But if the owner of a dog wants to contribute to the protection of the environment, he should not overfeed his four-legged friend.

Other interesting news:

▪ Smart citizens are happier when they are alone.

▪ Tires in the microwave

▪ CPU Cooler Zalman CNPS10X Performa Black

▪ Using rain to reduce air pollution

▪ Electric turbines from Formula 1 for road cars

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

 

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Children's scientific laboratory. Article selection

▪ article The bony hand of hunger. Popular expression

▪ article How in Australia they save koalas from death under the wheels? Detailed answer

▪ article Service Engineer. Job description

▪ article LF frequency meter on integrated circuits. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article How to choose an all-wave television antenna. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

Name:


Email (optional):


A comment:





All languages ​​of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews

www.diagram.com.ua

www.diagram.com.ua
2000-2024