Instructions for labor protection when working in greenhouses

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OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
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Instructions for labor protection when working in greenhouses

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

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Safe Operation

1. General safety requirements

The section is set out independently in accordance with the Standard Instruction "General safety requirements for professions and types of work performed in the field" TOI R-07-001-98, taking into account the specifics of a particular forestry enterprise.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Having received instructions from the foreman (foreman) about the place and procedure for performing work for the current day, check the completeness and serviceability and put on overalls, safety shoes and safety devices, avoiding hanging cuffs, tuck your hair under a headdress.

2.2. When working with pesticides and mineral fertilizers:

check serviceability and put on additional protective equipment (respirator, glasses, etc.);
there should be soap, a washbasin, drinking water, a first aid kit at work places;
receive pesticides and fertilizers in the amount necessary to complete the amount of work for the day;
when working with biofuels, workers are additionally provided with rubber boots and a waterproof apron.

2.3. When using pesticides and fertilizers together, follow the special instructions for their use.

2.4. Check the serviceability of hand tools, mechanisms and auxiliary equipment.

2.5. Clear the work front from foreign objects.

3. Safety requirements during work

3.1. When processing areas manually:

be located at a distance of at least 3 meters from each other;
when working with a hoe, constantly control the distance to the building of the greenhouse, electric lamps, etc.

3.2. When operating machines with attachments, it is not allowed:

be closer than 5 m from a moving car;
turn the machine when the working body is buried;
get off (do not sit down) on the machine while it is moving, adjust the working bodies, be under attachments;
in case of mechanized watering of areas, to carry out other types of work.

3.3. To hold the raised frames in greenhouses and greenhouses, use stands, the frames must have handles for lifting them. When cleaning frames from snow, use special ladders.

3.4. When servicing greenhouses with electric heating, it is necessary:

before turning on the electric heaters in the network, make sure that there are no people on the site;
fence the site with warning signs at a distance of 5 m from its borders;
carry out repair work only by turning off the power grid, hang out a full house on the switch "Do not turn on - people are working!".

3.5. When using mineral fertilizers, pesticides:

when opening a container with pesticides, be especially careful, the released paper and wooden containers are immediately burned, the metal ones are returned to the warehouse;
when working, exercise special care, do not remove protective equipment, do not touch your face with your hands;
do not smoke or eat, this is permissible only during rest, in a specially designated place;
in case of contact with the body of pesticides, remove them with a swab (cotton wool), rinse this place with cold water or a weak solution of alkali;
in case of deterioration of health, stop work, inform the foreman (foreman), seek medical help;
prevent the presence of strangers.

4. Safety requirements in emergency situations

4.1. Stop work in case of any life threatening accident.

4.2. In case of fire, take measures to extinguish the fire with the help of inventory fire extinguishing equipment, in case of a threat to life, leave the premises in accordance with the evacuation plan.

4.3. If you get under voltage, take measures to relieve stress on your own, if it is impossible, draw attention to help.

4.4. In case of an accident, provide the victim with first aid, if necessary, deliver to a medical facility, inform the administration about the case, and, if possible, preserve the situation of the incident.

5. Safety requirements at the end of work

5.1. Remove dirt and plants from hand tools and equipment, tidy up the workplace.

5.2. Unplug electrical equipment.

5.3. When working with pesticides and fertilizers:

after the shift, unused residues of pesticides should be handed over for salary with registration in the income and expenditure journal;
wash hands and face thoroughly with soap, if necessary, use a weak alkaline solution, rinse your mouth.

5.4. Remove and free from dust overalls, place them in storage in the allotted place.

5.5. Report all shortcomings and violations to the foreman (foreman), enter comments in the journal of administrative and public control on labor protection.

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