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Instructions on labor protection during excursions in biology. Full document

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

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Safe Operation

1. General requirements for labor protection

1.1. Students from the 6th grade who have been instructed in labor protection, a medical examination and have no contraindications for health reasons are allowed to participate in biology excursions.

1.2. When conducting an excursion in biology, students may be exposed to the following dangerous and harmful factors:

  • injury to the legs when moving without shoes, as well as without trousers or stockings;
  • bites by poisonous animals and reptiles (snakes, arachnids, many-legged, etc.);
  • infection with infectious diseases when bitten by their carriers (rodents, ticks, insects, etc.);
  • poisoning with poisonous plants, fruits and mushrooms;
  • infection with gastrointestinal diseases when drinking water from open untested reservoirs.

1.3. When conducting a tour of biology, it is imperative to have a first aid kit with a set of necessary medicines and dressings for first aid in case of injuries.

1.4. During the biology tour, students are required to follow fire safety rules, not to make fires and not to use open flames in the forest.

1.5. When conducting a biology tour, a group of students must be accompanied by two adults.

1.6. The victim or eyewitness of the accident is obliged to immediately inform the leader of the excursion about each accident, who will provide first aid to the victim, if necessary, send him to the nearest medical institution and inform the administration of the institution.

1.7. During the biology tour, students must follow the rules of conduct, not violate the established procedure for conducting the tour, and observe the rules of personal hygiene.

1.8. Students who have failed to comply with or violate the instructions on labor protection are held accountable and unscheduled instruction on labor protection is carried out with all students.

2. Labor protection requirements before the excursion

2.1. Before conducting a biology tour, its leader must carefully examine the area where the students will be taken, choosing places where there are no dangers to children, as well as safe routes of movement.

2.2. Familiarize yourself with posters of local poisonous and dangerous animals, reptiles, insects, plants, fruits and mushrooms.

2.3. Wear appropriate clothing and footwear for the season and weather. Wear trousers or stockings to prevent injury and leg bites. To avoid chafing the feet, shoes should be matched to the size.

2.4. Make sure that the first aid kit is available and that it is equipped with the necessary medicines and dressings.

3. Labor protection requirements during the excursion

3.1. When moving, do not take off your shoes and do not walk barefoot to avoid injuries and bites from reptiles and insects.

3.2. When studying the flora and fauna of the reservoir, avoid deep places, do not enter the water. To get acquainted with the living objects of the reservoir, use nets with long handles. The use of boats or footbridges is not permitted.

3.3. To avoid forest fires and burns, do not make fires.

3.4. It is forbidden to use toxic substances (chloroform, sulfuric ether, etc.) for marinating insects.

3.5. To avoid poisoning, do not taste any plants, fruits and mushrooms.

3.6. To avoid bites and injuries, do not touch poisonous and dangerous reptiles, animals, insects, plants and fungi, as well as thorny shrubs and plants.

3.7. Do not dig plants out of the ground with unprotected hands, use shovels, rippers, etc. for this purpose.

3.8. In order to avoid infection with gastrointestinal diseases, do not drink water from open untested reservoirs, for this use water from a flask that you need to take with you.

4. Labor protection requirements in emergency situations

4.1. When bitten by poisonous animals, reptiles, insects, immediately send the victim to the nearest medical institution and inform the administration of the institution.

4.2. In case of injury, provide first aid to the victim, if necessary, send him to the nearest medical institution and inform the administration of the institution.

5. Labor protection requirements at the end of the tour

5.1. Check the list for all students.

5.2. Hand over the inventory and collected samples to the tour leader.

5.3. Wash hands thoroughly with soap.

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