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Instructions on labor protection during the subbotnik. Full document

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

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Safe Operation

1. General requirements for labor protection

1.1 Employees who do not have medical contraindications, who have undergone targeted training on labor protection issues in accordance with the established procedure and are provided with personal protective equipment according to the nature of the work performed, are allowed to work on cleaning the premises and territory during subbotniks. Targeted briefings are given to employees by their immediate supervisor during a subbotnik.

1.2. Employees involved in the cleaning of premises and territory are required to:

• perform only the work that they are assigned and for which they are instructed in labor protection;
• use the personal protective equipment issued to them;
• comply with the requirements of the internal labor regulations, personal hygiene, this instruction;
• rest and smoke only in specially designated areas;
• know the location and be able to use primary fire extinguishing equipment, do not obstruct access to fire fighting equipment, hydrants and emergency exits;
• be able to provide first aid to victims in case of accidents and other emergencies.

1.3. When cleaning premises and territory, workers may be exposed to dangerous and harmful production factors:

• moving vehicles and mechanisms, moving containers (tanks) with garbage;
• reduced air temperature of the working area;
• insufficient illumination of the working area;
• increased dust content in the air of the working area;
• increased air movement;
• increased value of voltage in the electrical network;
• sharp edges, burrs and roughness on the surfaces of inventory and tools;
• physical overload.

1.4. The employee must correctly use the personal protective equipment issued to him. Cleaning of piercing and cutting objects (wire, tree branches, glass, etc.) must be carried out by an employee wearing goggles and mittens (gloves).

1.5. An employee admitted to work with the use of an electrified tool must have a qualification group II for electrical safety.

1.6. It is not allowed to make fires and burn household waste, estimate leaves, tree branches and garbage;

1.7. It is forbidden to use, be at the workplace, the territory of the institution in a state of alcoholic, narcotic or toxic intoxication, smoke in unspecified places.

1.8. It is forbidden to leave the unit without notifying the immediate supervisor of the work.

1.9. Persons who violate the requirements of this Instruction are held liable in accordance with the law.

2. Requirements for labor protection before starting work

2.1. Receive a task and undergo a targeted briefing on safe methods and methods of work from the immediate supervisor of the work;

2.2. Put in order and put on special clothes, other personal protective equipment;

2.3. Get a tool and inventory, inspect the work area (place of work), make sure that it is possible to safely perform work.

3. Requirements for labor protection when performing work

3.1. Cleaning of footpaths, sidewalks should be carried out, as far as possible, moving towards pedestrians.

3.2. Clean up the area while facing oncoming traffic.

3.3. Install on the cleaned areas in the area of ​​traffic on the side of the movement of vehicles at a distance of 5 - 7 m from the workplace portable fences painted in a signal color.

3.4. When a transport appears on the cleaned area of ​​the territory, stop working for the duration of its passage or maneuvering, monitor its movement while in a safe place. Do not climb into the body of the car, do not throw garbage into the body while driving.

3.5. When loading garbage onto vehicles or when storing it in a designated place, be located on the windward side.

3.6. Clean up broken glass with a dustpan and brush.

3.7. Work with disinfectants and detergents should be carried out using personal protective equipment.

3.8. Do not use faulty valves and taps. When filling the container, first open the cold tap, and then the hot water tap.

3.9. When carrying hot water in buckets, be careful (buckets are filled no more than ¾ of the volume);

3.10. When performing work at height, cleaning windows, it is forbidden to stand on the windowsills or use tables, chairs, or other random objects. For these purposes, ladders (ladders) should be used, and brushes and other tools with a long handle should be used to clean windows.

3.11. When washing washbasin sinks and other sanitary appliances, special detergents should be used. It is not allowed to use acids, gasoline, turpentine, acetone and other aggressive and flammable liquids for these purposes.

3.12. Garbage should be taken out of the premises to the place provided for it.

3.13. When wet cleaning, it is necessary to avoid getting water on wires, electrical equipment and other electrical devices.

3.14. To avoid colds during work, drafts should be avoided (do not open windows and doors at the same time for ventilation).

3.15. When loading branches, shoots, etc. do not ram them into the body of the car by jumping and similar actions.

3.16. Do not leave the rake in a horizontal position with the teeth up.

3.16. Not allowed:

• leave tools and equipment on the sidewalks and the roadway;
• clean electrical fixtures and fixtures. This work is carried out by electrical personnel;
• work in low visibility conditions.

4. Requirements for labor protection at the end of work

4.1. Tidy up the place of work, turn off electrical appliances, lighting.

4.2. Hand over the tools, inventory and personal protective equipment to the places of their storage, to the person who issued them.

4.3. Report the completion of work and all comments to the head of work.

4.4. Wash face and hands with soap.

5. Requirements for labor protection in emergency situations

5.1. In the event of a danger that could lead to an accident or an accident, it is necessary to stop work and inform the work manager about this.

5.2. If a fire or ignition is detected, you must:

• immediately report this to the fire service, while clearly stating the address, place of fire, your position and surname;
• take measures to evacuate people and property;
• start extinguishing the fire with the available primary fire extinguishing means;
• notify the tenant of the fire;
• organize a meeting of the fire departments.

5.3. In the event of an accident at work: