Organization of an office and a corner of labor protection. Occupational Safety and Health

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
Free library / Occupational Safety and Health

Organization of an office and a corner of labor protection. Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Legislative basis for labor protection

In accordance with the "Recommendations on the organization of the work of the office for labor protection", approved by the Decree of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated January 17, 2001 No. 7, the office of labor protection and the corner of labor protection are created in order to ensure the requirements of labor protection, disseminate legal knowledge, and carry out preventive work to prevent occupational injuries and occupational diseases.

Under office of labor protection in the organization it is recommended to allocate a special room, consisting of one or more rooms (offices), which is equipped with technical equipment, teaching aids and samples, illustrative and informational materials on labor protection.

Occupational safety corner issued depending on the area allocated for its placement. For example, it can be presented in the form of a stand, a showcase or a screen, a computer program.

The decision to create a labor protection cabinet or labor protection corner is made by the head of the organization.

In organizations engaged in production activities with a number of employees of 100 or more, as well as in organizations whose specific activities require a large amount of work to be carried out with personnel to ensure labor safety, it is recommended to create a labor protection office, in organizations with less than 100 employees and in structural subdivisions of organizations - the corner of labor protection.

In organizations whose production activities are associated with the movement of workers around facilities and being in temporary work areas (for example, when working on a rotational expedition basis), it is advisable to equip mobile offices and labor protection corners.

The content of the work of the labor protection cabinet and the labor protection corner, the distribution of responsibilities for ensuring their activities between the services and specialists of the organization (with entering information about this into the relevant provisions and job descriptions) are approved by the head of the organization, taking into account the specifics of the organization’s activities, recommendations of federal executive authorities, bodies executive power of subjects of the Russian Federation in the field of labor protection.

The organization and management of the work of the labor protection cabinet and the labor protection corner, including control functions, as a rule, are assigned to the labor protection service of the organization (labor protection specialist) or another person performing the duties of a labor protection specialist.

It is recommended that federal executive authorities, executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in the field of labor protection work on the formation of basic labor protection cabinets. They can be created at research institutes, labor protection centers and should be focused on the implementation of methodological assistance in the management of labor protection cabinets operating in organizations of the relevant fields of activity and regions.

The main activities of the office of labor protection and the corner of labor protection are:

providing effective assistance in solving problems of labor safety;
creation of a system for informing employees about their rights and obligations in the field of labor protection, about the state of conditions and labor protection in the organization, at specific workplaces, about the adopted regulatory legal acts on labor safety and protection;
promotion of labor protection issues.

The labor protection cabinet ensures the implementation of labor protection measures, including those organized by the joint actions of the head and other officials of the organization, the committee (commission) for labor protection, the labor protection service, authorized (trusted) persons for labor protection of trade unions or other representative representatives authorized by employees organs, including:

holding seminars, lectures, discussions and consultations on labor protection issues;
training employees in safe methods and techniques for performing work, the use of collective and individual protection equipment, and the provision of first medical aid;
conducting briefings on labor protection, thematic classes with employees who are required to have special knowledge of labor protection and sanitary standards, and testing knowledge of labor protection requirements of employees;
organization of exhibitions, expositions, stands, models and other forms of visual agitation and promotion of best practices in creating healthy and safe working conditions;
conducting analytical studies of the state of working conditions in the organization (at workplaces) and assessing their impact on the safety of work.

The labor protection corner of the organization ensures the implementation of the same activities as the labor protection cabinet.

The labor protection corner of the structural unit (section) of the organization provides employees with the following information:

plans for the work of the office of labor protection (if it is created in the organization);
schedules for briefing and schedules of training sessions on labor protection;
orders and directives on labor protection issues of the organization, plans to improve working conditions and labor protection;
harmful and dangerous production factors and means of protection at the workplace of a structural unit (site);
violation of the requirements of labor protection legislation;
cases of industrial injuries and occupational diseases in the organization and measures taken to eliminate their causes;
new receipts in the office of labor protection of documents, educational and methodological literature, educational videos on labor protection, etc.

The thematic structure of the office and the corner of labor protection should include general and special sections.

The general section contains laws and other regulatory legal acts on labor protection adopted at the federal level and the level of the corresponding subject of the Russian Federation, local regulations of the organization, information on the management of labor protection in the organization, as well as general information on ensuring safe working conditions, including dangerous and harmful production factors, means of collective and individual protection, human actions in case of emergencies, accidents.

The list of special sections and their content (information including the distinctive features of the main and auxiliary technological processes, a specific list of harmful production factors, the corresponding means of collective and individual protection and precautions, safety signs adopted at work, etc.) are determined taking into account the conditions labor in the organization. Separate acquisition of educational and reference sections is recommended, reflecting the specifics of all types of production in the organization.

The equipment of the office and the labor protection corner is determined by the selected composition of the general and special sections and is formed on the basis of the information carriers used and planned for use, which can be printed materials, film and video products, computer products, broadcasting programs, full-scale samples, simulators, dummies and models .

It is advisable to equip the labor protection cabinet on the basis of a project previously developed in the organization in a specially allocated room or rooms.

For new and reconstructed production facilities, the location of the labor protection office is determined at the design stage.

The room for placing the office of labor protection must comply with the requirements of building codes and regulations, its area is recommended to be determined based on the number of employees in the organization: up to 1000 people - 24 m2; with more than 1000 employees, 6 m2 is added for every additional thousand people. Estimation of the required area for the office of labor protection can be made on the basis of the calculation of the need for training in labor protection for the calendar year.

For the corner of labor protection, either a separate room can be allocated, or a part of a general-purpose room can be equipped.

When organizing the work of the office and the corner of labor protection, it is provided:

compliance with the requirements (in a set of goals, content and forms of work), which each organization determines taking into account its characteristics and priorities in the field of labor protection;
the availability of visits to the office or corner of labor protection by employees of the organization and their receipt of reliable information on labor protection issues;
work planning (perspective and current);
control of the work of the office (corner) of labor protection.

The labor protection service or the person responsible for the work of the office (corner) of labor protection in the organization:

draws up a work plan for the office (corner) of labor protection, including the development of specific measures for a certain period, indicating the persons responsible for their implementation;
organizes the equipment, equipment and design of the office (corner) of labor protection;
organizes planned events.

In order to coordinate and improve the efficiency of the work of offices and corners of labor protection, federal executive authorities, executive authorities of constituent entities of the Russian Federation, labor authorities of constituent entities of the Russian Federation, labor protection services of organizations are recommended to develop proposals for establishing additional requirements for offices (corners) of labor protection of subordinate organizations and their structural subdivisions, organizational forms of their work, equipment and methodological support.

To carry out the activities implemented by the office (corner) of labor protection, it is necessary to interact and participate in its work of structural divisions and services of the organization, as well as to involve specialists from federal executive authorities, executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, labor authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, state control bodies and supervision over compliance with labor protection requirements, associations of trade unions and associations of employers, labor protection centers, educational institutions and organizations specializing in labor protection.

Authors: Volkhin S.N., Petrova S.P., Petrov V.P.

We recommend interesting articles Section Occupational Safety and Health:

▪ Descent of the victim from the VL support

▪ Main types of emergencies

▪ Labor protection of minors

See other articles Section Occupational Safety and Health.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Alcohol content of warm beer 07.05.2024

Beer, as one of the most common alcoholic drinks, has its own unique taste, which can change depending on the temperature of consumption. A new study by an international team of scientists has found that beer temperature has a significant impact on the perception of alcoholic taste. The study, led by materials scientist Lei Jiang, found that at different temperatures, ethanol and water molecules form different types of clusters, which affects the perception of alcoholic taste. At low temperatures, more pyramid-like clusters form, which reduces the pungency of the "ethanol" taste and makes the drink taste less alcoholic. On the contrary, as the temperature increases, the clusters become more chain-like, resulting in a more pronounced alcoholic taste. This explains why the taste of some alcoholic drinks, such as baijiu, can change depending on temperature. The data obtained opens up new prospects for beverage manufacturers, ... >>

Major risk factor for gambling addiction 07.05.2024

Computer games are becoming an increasingly popular form of entertainment among teenagers, but the associated risk of gaming addiction remains a significant problem. American scientists conducted a study to determine the main factors contributing to this addiction and offer recommendations for its prevention. Over the course of six years, 385 teenagers were followed to find out what factors may predispose them to gambling addiction. The results showed that 90% of study participants were not at risk of addiction, while 10% became gambling addicts. It turned out that the key factor in the onset of gambling addiction is a low level of prosocial behavior. Teenagers with a low level of prosocial behavior do not show interest in the help and support of others, which can lead to a loss of contact with the real world and a deepening dependence on virtual reality offered by computer games. Based on these results, scientists ... >>

Traffic noise delays the growth of chicks 06.05.2024

The sounds that surround us in modern cities are becoming increasingly piercing. However, few people think about how this noise affects the animal world, especially such delicate creatures as chicks that have not yet hatched from their eggs. Recent research is shedding light on this issue, indicating serious consequences for their development and survival. Scientists have found that exposure of zebra diamondback chicks to traffic noise can cause serious disruption to their development. Experiments have shown that noise pollution can significantly delay their hatching, and those chicks that do emerge face a number of health-promoting problems. The researchers also found that the negative effects of noise pollution extend into the adult birds. Reduced chances of reproduction and decreased fertility indicate the long-term effects that traffic noise has on wildlife. The study results highlight the need ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Transcend 2,5" SSD570 12.11.2015

Transcend Information, a manufacturer of products for industrial applications, has announced the new SSD570 SSD2,5 in 6-inch form factor equipped with SLC NAND flash memory, which will complement the company's product portfolio for industrial applications. Utilizing a new generation SATA III 570Gb/s interface, Transcend's 128GB SSD510 drives read and write data at speeds up to 450MB/s and 570MB/s, respectively. Designed primarily for industrial and embedded applications, Transcend's SSDXNUMX supports technologies such as IPS, Device Sleep, and SMART to reduce power consumption and optimize data protection mechanisms.

Compatible with third generation SATA interface, Transcend SSD570 solid state drives provide high speed sequential read and write. Based on the state-of-the-art Transcend TS6500 controller and SLC NAND flash memory, which is distinguished by the durability and high stability of data storage, Transcend SSD570 drives guarantee high data transfer speeds and a large number of read / write cycles, the company says. Vibration and shock resistance design make these drives the best solution for industrial applications, especially in those systems that are intensively recorded information, and it is important to maintain data integrity.

Transcend SSD570 has built-in support for IPS (Intelligent Power Shield) function, which is more powerful than other series of Transcend SSDs. According to the manufacturer, in the event of a sudden power outage, more data will be stored in the flash memory of this model compared to conventional solid state drives. To ensure data integrity and prevent possible damage to the SSD due to a sudden power outage, the IPS feature extends the period of time after which the SSD enters write protect mode.

Optimal stability of the Transcend SSD570 is ensured by various additional technologies, such as Device Sleep, SMART support and Security commands, built-in implementation of the ECC error correction mechanism, global memory cell wear minimization algorithms.

The Transcend SSD570 is currently available in 64GB and 128GB capacities and comes with a 520-year Transcend limited warranty. Transcend's SSD3 line of SLC-based SATA II 8Gb/s flash solid-state drives includes 16GB, 32GB, and XNUMXGB models that are also suitable for industrial applications, the company said.

Other interesting news:

▪ Gaming OLED TV LG OLED 48CX TV

▪ Power plant Bluetti AC500 & B300S

▪ Panasonic controllers with 40nm integrated ReRAM

▪ INA209 - power control circuit

▪ Wireless charging without mats or pads

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Tools and mechanisms for agriculture. Article selection

▪ article by Peter Sloterdijk. Famous aphorisms

▪ article What is batik? Detailed answer

▪ article Podbel ordinary. Legends, cultivation, methods of application

▪ article Sound generator as a siren. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Electrical equipment and electrical installations of general purpose. Surge protection. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews