Compliance of projects with safety requirements. Occupational Safety and Health

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
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Compliance of projects with safety requirements. Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Legislative basis for labor protection

The requirements in the field of labor protection for construction projects include: rational use of the designed territory and industrial premises, proper operation of equipment and organization of technological processes, protection of workers from exposure to harmful working conditions and workplaces in accordance with sanitary and hygienic norms and rules, arrangement sanitary facilities.

The current legislation prohibits the construction, reconstruction, technical re-equipment of production facilities, the production and introduction of new equipment, as well as the introduction of new technologies without the conclusions of the state examination of working conditions on the compliance of projects with labor protection requirements, as well as without the permissions of the relevant state authorities for supervision and control over compliance with safety requirements labor. Currently, state inspectors of the Federal Labor Inspectorate are vested with the right to issue permits for the construction, reconstruction, technical re-equipment of production facilities, the production and introduction of new equipment, and the introduction of new technologies.

At the same time, new or reconstructed production facilities cannot be put into operation without the conclusion of the Federal Labor Inspectorate.

Labor protection requirements are contained in the system of labor safety standards (SSBT), which are mandatory for the design, construction and operation of industrial buildings, structures, equipment, technological processes. These requirements are contained in building codes and regulations (SNiP).

You should be aware that projects of construction objects and means of production are subject to state examination for compliance with labor protection requirements.

New or reconstructed production facilities and means of production are accepted into operation only if there is a safety certificate.

After construction is completed, finished enterprises, workshops, sections and other production facilities are accepted by a specially created commission that puts the facility into operation and checks whether healthy and safe working conditions are provided at this facility.

The composition of the commission that accepts new and reconstructed facilities for operation includes representatives of the bodies exercising state sanitary-epidemiological and technical supervision, technical inspection, trade unions, as well as the relevant elected trade union body of the organization commissioning the facility.

Author: Bobkova O.V.

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