Labor protection control. Occupational Safety and Health

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
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Labor protection control. Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Legislative basis for labor protection

In accordance with the current legislation (Chapter 57 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation), state supervision and control over compliance with labor legislation on labor protection is carried out by the Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation and subordinate prosecutors and special bodies created to carry out supervisory and control activities in the field of ensuring the right of citizens to healthy and safe working conditions. These bodies include the Federal Labor Inspectorate and specially authorized bodies - supervision.

The body of general competence exercising state supervision and control over labor protection is the Federal Labor Inspectorate.

The specialized bodies of state control over compliance with labor protection requirements are the Federal Service for Ecological, Technological and Nuclear Supervision, State Epidemiological Surveillance. The Regulation on the Federal Environmental, Industrial and Nuclear Supervision Service was approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 30, 2004 No. 401. The powers of the bodies exercising state sanitary and epidemiological supervision are determined by the Federal Law of March 30, 1999 No. - the epidemiological well-being of the population".

Intradepartmental state control over compliance with labor protection legislation in subordinate organizations is carried out by federal executive authorities, executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and local governments.

For example, in accordance with the Rules on labor protection for printing organizations POT RO 001-2002 (approved by the Order of the MPTR of the Russian Federation of December 4, 2002 No. 237), the following types of labor protection control are carried out in printing organizations: operational control; control carried out by the labor protection service of the organization; public control; three-step control.

State supervision and control over compliance with labor legislation in the field of labor protection is one of the ways to protect the labor rights and legitimate interests of employees. In addition to it, in accordance with the Labor Code of the Russian Federation (Article 352), the ways to protect the labor rights and legitimate interests of employees are: protection of the labor rights of workers by trade unions and self-defense by employees of their labor rights.

Therefore, if you think that your rights in the field of labor protection have been violated, then feel free to contact the Federal Labor Inspectorate, located in your city. They will accept your application, check it, and if the facts you specified are confirmed, then appropriate measures will be taken against the employer.

Author: Bobkova O.V.

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