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OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
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Normative documents on ensuring industrial safety. Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Legislative basis for labor protection

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Legal regulation in the field industrial safety carried out by the Federal Law of July 21, 1997 No. 116-FZ "On the industrial safety of hazardous production facilities", other federal laws and other regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation in the field of industrial safety. If an international treaty of the Russian Federation establishes rules other than those provided for by this Federal Law, then the rules of the international treaty shall apply.

In all cases where the legal norm regulating relations related, for example, to an accident at a hazardous production facility, is contained in another federal law, this law is applicable to regulate relations in the field of industrial safety.

Other regulatory legal acts mentioned in Federal Law No. 116-FZ are, first of all, by-laws issued for the purpose of legal, organizational, economic and other support for the implementation of this law.

The current practice is that almost all by-laws regulating relations in the field of industrial safety are developed and approved by decrees of the Government of the Russian Federation and orders of the Gosgortekhnadzor of Russia, and after its entry into Rostekhnadzor - by orders of the latter. The main form of documents are Instructions, Safety Rules, Guiding Documents.

With the entry into force of the Federal Law of December 27, 2002 No. 184-FZ "On Technical Regulation", changes in the structure of legislative acts and regulatory documents on industrial safety issues are inevitable, first of all, the emergence of technical regulations.

Authors: Fainburg G.Z., Ovsyankin A.D., Potemkin V.I.

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