BUILDER, HOUSEHOLDER
Gazebo under the tent. Tips for the home master Directory / Builder, home master For many years, in our garden plot, as a temporary shelter for the summer, we built a wooden frame and stretched a canvas awning over it. But each time it ended with the fact that by the end of the season it turned out to be with holes, or even just spread. When we got tired of it, I decided to build a more solid gazebo, the main material of which was to be wood. It was conceived small - only 3,2x3 m in size. First of all, of course, I marked out on the ground places for nine columns of the foundation. For them, I dug small holes measuring 0,5x05 m and also 0,5 m deep. Then I covered them with sand and compacted them well. On top I laid concrete tiles measuring 40x40x4 cm. On them - a row of brickwork and concrete blocks. Everything, of course, leveled out. Initially, there were doubts about the "stability" of such a simple foundation. However, almost four years have passed - and nothing has squinted. I made the lower harness of the gazebo from a beam measuring 150x100 mm, placing it on the foundation blocks on the edge - the narrower side. I connected the bars with metal corners measuring 100x100 mm. The lags under the floor (100x50 mm) were "sunk" by 30 mm - to the thickness of the selected floorboard, connecting with the strapping also with corners. Racks (beam 100x100 mm) picked up a height of 2,5 m. I thought that they were too high, but later it turned out that the arbor stretched upwards turned out to be much more beautiful and solid than the "short ones".
At the top of the middle racks, I sawed out a groove for connecting the bars (100x50 mm) of the upper trim "half-tree", corner - "half-tree" and in a "straight joint". I attached the racks to the lower harness with corners, and with bars to the upper harness with 6x100 mm screws. In addition, to strengthen the racks, I installed jibs (50x50 mm) on three sides to a height of 1,0 m, attaching them with screws to the lower trim bar. I additionally connected the racks with the same bars and to the same height, connecting them to the top of the jibs. There was quite sufficient rigidity of the whole structure. Then he laid the floor from a grooved board 30 mm thick, strengthened it with black screws 70 mm long obliquely into the ridge. Outside, to a height of 1,0 m, he upholstered the gazebo on three sides with clapboard, attaching it to the racks.
When the lower part was finished, perhaps the most difficult part began - the installation of rafters. They went to bars measuring 100x50 mm. First, laying two of them on the floor at an angle of 20° (this is how I planned to bring the roof out) to each other, connected the tops of the "half-tree" and fastened them with 6x100 mm screws. Provided for overhangs of 400 mm. Then, connecting with temporary rails, he hoisted it with the help of two friends (in six hands) on the upper harness across the structure. Here, at the attachment point with it, I cut out a groove and fastened it with double metal corners on the screws. Further it was easier: I put the longitudinal rafters at close range with the transverse ones with trimming at the meeting angle, and then also the corner ones; connected everything again with corners. Eight rafters converged at the top of the gazebo into one knot. Connecting them to the upper trim - corner cutting under the racks. He laid the roof crate with clapboard, face down, and then covered it with soft tiles.
Laths measuring 30x18 mm went to the crate of the "walls", reinforced them with an overlap. For decoration at the top, the facade was covered with a furniture board 18 mm thick, having previously cut out arcs with a jigsaw. The last - put balusters on the sides of the entrance. I must say that all the racks, rafters, beams, jibs, railings were preliminarily planed and polished before installation. Then he covered in two layers with Tikkurila Valti Color paint, treated the floor with oil paint. Author: V.Yankelevsky We recommend interesting articles Section Builder, home master: See other articles Section Builder, home master. Read and write useful comments on this article. Latest news of science and technology, new electronics: Machine for thinning flowers in gardens
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