Why is Singapore called a fine city? Detailed answer

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Why is Singapore called a fine city? Detailed answer

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Why is Singapore called a fine city?

Singapore has one of the highest GDP per capita in the world, the city is famous for its cleanliness and very low crime rate. In part, such achievements are due to harsh laws and heavy fines for the slightest violations. Spitting or throwing garbage on the street, drinking or eating on public transport, being drunk in public places, and even feeding birds - all of which are subject to penalties in amounts equivalent to hundreds and thousands of US dollars. Because of these measures, Singapore is often referred to as a "fine city", referring to the two meanings of the word "fine" - "beautiful" and "fine".

Authors: Jimmy Wales, Larry Sanger

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Football against diabetes and hypertension 12.06.2013

Researchers from the University of Copenhagen have published the results of their sensational study - it turns out that football training improves the health of patients with type XNUMX diabetes. As a result of regular training, the work of the heart improves, blood pressure decreases and endurance to physical exertion increases. It's amazing, but doing other sports does not allow you to achieve such results.

The men who participated in the experiment, aged 37 to 60, were sick with type 23 diabetes and were able to significantly improve their health by regularly playing football in the company of friends. Scientists say that simple training games in a small area and with a small number of players are enough to get positive changes. After three months of such training, the researchers noted in patients a significant strengthening of the heart muscles and an increase in the maximum heart rate by 12%. This means that in just 10 weeks of training, the heart looked XNUMX years younger.

In addition to improving heart function, scientists noted a decrease in blood pressure. So, at the beginning of the experiment, 60% of patients had problems with high blood pressure and regularly took medication to help control the condition. However, exercise helped reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure by 8 mm Hg. Art. Thus, in some cases, there is no need to take medication.

Regular football training improved such an indicator as maximum oxygen consumption (MOC), which directly affects the endurance of the body. Scientists recorded an improvement in BMD by 12%, and the ability to withstand physical activity increased by 42%.

Researchers note that improving heart function and normalizing blood pressure help minimize the risk of developing other diseases that accompany diabetes.

One of the curators of the study, Professor Jens Bangsbo (Jens Bangsbo) noted that football, like no other sport, has great potential to help people with diabetes. It is especially important, he noted, that the participants in the experiment, even after the end of the study, decided to continue playing football, which means that they really feel better.

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