What invention do the British consider the greatest in history? Detailed answer

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What invention do the British consider the greatest in history? Detailed answer

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What invention do the British consider the greatest in history?

In 2005, in the UK, a public opinion poll on the greatest technical invention since 1800 named the bicycle as the winner. Not only did it outperform inventions like the internet and the internal combustion engine, it also won more votes than all other inventions combined.

Authors: Jimmy Wales, Larry Sanger

Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

What causes champagne to foam?

Not because of carbon dioxide, but because of dirt. In a perfectly smooth and clean glass, carbon dioxide molecules evaporate imperceptibly, and for quite some time it was believed that the formation of bubbles was caused by minor defects in the glass. Modern photographic methods have shown, however, that all these almost invisible nicks and cavities are too small for bubbles to stick to them, and that in fact the formation of bubbles is caused by microscopic particles of dust and fluff, which are invariably present in absolutely any glass. In the language of technology, it is the dirt / dust / fluff present in the glass that plays the role of condensation nuclei for the carbon dioxide dissolved in the drink.

According to Moet & Chandon, there are 250 million bubbles in any average bottle of champagne.

Chekhov's last words were: "I haven't drunk champagne for a long time."

German medical etiquette of that time required that the doctor, when there was no hope of salvation, offer the patient a glass of champagne.

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Random news from the Archive

Eating at night is dangerous for the brain 06.01.2016

Scientists said that eating during the hours that are usually given to night sleep harms not only the figure, but also the brain: memory begins to deteriorate due to upset circadian rhythms.

Geneticist Don Loh (Dawn Loh) and her colleagues at the University of California at Los Angeles conducted their experiment on mice that are nocturnal. For two weeks, one group of rodents was fed only between nine in the evening and three in the morning, and the other - only after nine in the morning.

Although the mice in both groups slept the same amount of time, those fed at night began to have trouble sleeping (waking up more often). In addition, their daily rhythms went wrong, which affected the production of proteins - including those responsible for memory and the learning process. As a result, mice that ate at bedtime began to perform worse on memory tests.

It is not yet clear how strong the negative effect of nighttime eating on a person is, Lo notes. However, it is already known that people who work the night shift are worse at solving intelligence problems.

In 2014, scientists found that circadian rhythms do not only respond to light, they are also shifted by certain chemicals in food. Makoto Akashi of Yamaguchi University conducted experiments on single cells and live mice and found that insulin shifts circadian rhythms in some tissues. Apparently, in this way the body synchronizes the "gastric clock" with the time of eating, achieving optimal functioning of the digestive system.

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