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What is a dividend? Detailed answer

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Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education

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What is a dividend?

A dividend is a part of the profit of a joint-stock company, which it distributes among shareholders in accordance with their shares.

The amount of dividends paid on preferred shares is fixed in advance. Dividends on ordinary shares may vary depending on the profitability of the joint-stock company.

Author: Mendeleev V.A.

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

Why is Barbados so called?

The island of Barbados got its name from the Portuguese explorer Pedro Campos, who saw many fig trees growing here, entwined with beard-like epiphytes. Barbados is Portuguese for "bearded".

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Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Machine for thinning flowers in gardens 02.05.2024

In modern agriculture, technological progress is developing aimed at increasing the efficiency of plant care processes. The innovative Florix flower thinning machine was presented in Italy, designed to optimize the harvesting stage. This tool is equipped with mobile arms, allowing it to be easily adapted to the needs of the garden. The operator can adjust the speed of the thin wires by controlling them from the tractor cab using a joystick. This approach significantly increases the efficiency of the flower thinning process, providing the possibility of individual adjustment to the specific conditions of the garden, as well as the variety and type of fruit grown in it. After testing the Florix machine for two years on various types of fruit, the results were very encouraging. Farmers such as Filiberto Montanari, who has used a Florix machine for several years, have reported a significant reduction in the time and labor required to thin flowers. ... >>

Advanced Infrared Microscope 02.05.2024

Microscopes play an important role in scientific research, allowing scientists to delve into structures and processes invisible to the eye. However, various microscopy methods have their limitations, and among them was the limitation of resolution when using the infrared range. But the latest achievements of Japanese researchers from the University of Tokyo open up new prospects for studying the microworld. Scientists from the University of Tokyo have unveiled a new microscope that will revolutionize the capabilities of infrared microscopy. This advanced instrument allows you to see the internal structures of living bacteria with amazing clarity on the nanometer scale. Typically, mid-infrared microscopes are limited by low resolution, but the latest development from Japanese researchers overcomes these limitations. According to scientists, the developed microscope allows creating images with a resolution of up to 120 nanometers, which is 30 times higher than the resolution of traditional microscopes. ... >>

Air trap for insects 01.05.2024

Agriculture is one of the key sectors of the economy, and pest control is an integral part of this process. A team of scientists from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Central Potato Research Institute (ICAR-CPRI), Shimla, has come up with an innovative solution to this problem - a wind-powered insect air trap. This device addresses the shortcomings of traditional pest control methods by providing real-time insect population data. The trap is powered entirely by wind energy, making it an environmentally friendly solution that requires no power. Its unique design allows monitoring of both harmful and beneficial insects, providing a complete overview of the population in any agricultural area. “By assessing target pests at the right time, we can take necessary measures to control both pests and diseases,” says Kapil ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Virtual mobile operator Google Project Fi 29.04.2015

Google has announced the launch of a new large-scale project called Fi: from now on, the search giant begins to provide high-quality mobile communication services.

Google becomes a virtual cellular operator using the communications infrastructure of Sprint and T-Mobile. However, in addition to cellular communications, Wi-Fi wireless networks are also involved. Thanks to such a hybrid system, the subscriber receives the maximum available bandwidth at any time. For example, if there is a hotspot nearby, the mobile device works via a Wi-Fi channel, and far from the access point, it switches to the fourth-generation LTE mobile network.

Google notes that the system's database contains information about more than 1 million free Wi-Fi hotspots, tested for reliability and speed. The transmitted information is encrypted to ensure a high level of security (VPN technology is used). Switching between Wi-Fi and LTE networks can be done without interrupting the current communication session. If necessary, work via Wi-Fi can be disabled to transfer data exclusively via the mobile network.

Currently, only a Nexus 6 smartphone can be used to connect to Project Fi, and a special SIM card is required for operation. It is important to note that the subscriber number is stored in the network cloud, which allows you to use different devices. At the current stage, the service is available only in the United States, and even then by invitation only.

There is only one tariff plan in the Project Fi system - The Fi Basics. For $20 per month, subscribers get unlimited minutes for voice calls and unlimited text messages in their home region, as well as unlimited text messages to other countries. In addition, "low-cost" international calls and tethering are available. Traffic is charged at the rate of $10 per 1 GB. Moreover, money for unused megabytes is returned: say, if 0,2 GB was downloaded in a month, the user will be able to return $8.

If the subscriber of the network travels outside the United States, he can still use the connection (the service operates in more than 120 countries). In this case, voice calls are charged at the rate of 20 cents per minute of conversation. At the same time, the cost of Internet traffic does not change: 1 GB will cost $10, however, the speed is limited to 256 kbps.

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