BIG ENCYCLOPEDIA FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS
Which bridge is the longest? Detailed answer Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education Did you know? Which bridge is the longest? This is the Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge, part of a system of bridges connecting Japan's main island of Honshu with the island of Shikoku. With a span of 1990 m, the structure is the longest bridge in the world. Pylons with a height of 282,8 m consist of two elegant steel towers connected to each other by steel structures. Unlike European bridges, there are no aerodynamic "pockets". The bridge is designed for wind load: in case of strong wind, it can deviate from the average position by up to 27 m, which gives the bridge additional reliability. The two longest bridges in Europe are in Scandinavia. Since 1995, a chain of bridges with a total length of 20 km has been built across the Great Belt, connecting the Danish island of Funen with Zealand. The heart of the entire gigantic structure is the East Bridge with a free span of 1624 m and a span height of 65 meters. It is not only the longest, but also the largest suspension bridge in the world. Both traffic lanes for the bridge start at 27m below the sea surface and then rise to 254m. In June 2000, a tunnel-bridge structure 16,4 km long was put into operation for the passage of vehicles from the Swedish Öresund to Denmark. The complex was under construction for seven years; its main part is a two-story bridge 7,8 km long, suspended on reinforced steel cables at a height of 203,5 m. Author: Mendeleev V.A. Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia: Who was the first American president? Peyton Randolph. The first of fourteen (before Washington) Presidents of the Continental Congress, or "the United States assembled in a general Congress." The Continental Congress was a debating body formed by the thirteen colonies to draw up a list of grievances and grievances against the British Crown. At its second meeting, chaired by Randolph, Congress decided that Britain had effectively declared war on the colonies and, in retaliation, established the Continental Army with George Washington as commander-in-chief. John Hancock, Randolph's successor, was the first to sign the Declaration of Independence from Great Britain, in which Congress asserted its right to govern the thirteen colonies. After Peyton, thirteen other presidents presided over Congress until, on April 30, 1789, the victorious George Washington was sworn in as President of the independent United States of America.
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