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Why does a spider need a web? Detailed answer

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Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education

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Why does a spider need a web?

For many spiders, the web is life. It is both a shelter and a trap for prey. In complex nests made of cobwebs or on hanging nets, the spider lies in wait for the victim, hides itself from enemies, and escapes from bad weather. Young spiders hatched from eggs grow in spider webs; on cobwebs they are carried by the wind across the wide world.

The spider glands of spiders are located on the abdomen. These are highly modified abdominal limbs. Spider warts retained the mobility that was at the legs. This is very important in the manufacture of webs. The abdomen of spiders also became mobile, which is connected to the cephalothorax with a thin stalk.

By rotating and moving the abdomen in different planes, the spider can weave a variety of "patterns". Comb claws appeared on the limbs of the cephalothorax for combing the web. The limbs themselves are also very mobile and well adapted for spinning.

Author: Cellarius E.Yu.

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

How do fish sniff?

It will probably surprise many that fish can sniff things. But like all other organisms, fish sniff with their noses. Fish have two pairs of nostrils. Each nostril has two openings. One in front, the other just behind him. The location of the nostrils on the head can be completely different, depending on the type of fish. The flow of water passes through all the holes. It flows into the front and out through the back. At the same time, water irritates sensitive cells that tell the fish about the smell.

Many fish have a keen sense of smell. They can detect even a faint trace of a substance. Indeed, the sense of touch can be very important for fish when they find their way home. You know that sturgeons return to their original spawning habitats.

How do they do it? Scientists believe that they show their children the way by smell. The researchers trained the sturgeon to distinguish between 14 different types of odors. Some fish can tell the difference between water from two bodies of water. But if their noses are plugged, they cannot do it.

For other experiments, a large group of sturgeon was taken from their native waters. One half got their noses plugged, the other half didn't. Those whose noses didn't work got lost. The second found their way to their pond.

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Random news from the Archive

MEMS microphones from Akustica: a new word in sound processing 13.03.2006

Akustica, which creates "silicon" acoustic components using MEMS technology, has announced the availability of a new product - the AKU2000 single-chip microphone.

The digital signal output device contains a silicon membrane and is well suited for operation in "microphone array" configurations (microphone array) used in cases where a high degree of protection against noise is required. An acoustic transducer, an output amplifier, and a fourth-order sigma-delta modulator are integrated into the crystal. The CMOS process technology is used for manufacturing.

The novelty is designed for surface mounting and should replace the electret condenser microphones (ECM) used for fifty years in millions of portable devices. According to Akustica, its product has a higher noise immunity than EKM.

A huge advantage of using the new microphone compared to existing solutions is the absence of lines through which analog signals are transmitted. This allows designers to position the microphone and other components without worrying about EMC issues.

Samples of the AKU2000 microphone chip can already be ordered for review. The cost of one product in a wholesale lot of 1000 pieces will be $3,87.

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