BIG ENCYCLOPEDIA FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS
What is the fun of kings? Detailed answer Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education Did you know? What is the fun of kings? At various times, the phrase has been applied to such pastimes as chariot racing, jousting, falconry, bowling, polo and, in the not too distant past, horse racing. And yet, for most of the 2000 years of world modern history, there is "fun" that rightfully belongs to the title of "royal". It's about cockfights. Before the official prohibition in 1835, cockfighting in Britain was considered a truly national sport. There was no village that could not boast of at least one cockfighting arena. Cockfighting was the entertainment of absolutely all classes, from the nobility to ordinary schoolchildren. Special grounds for this sport existed even in the Palace of Westminster and Downing Street. On the last day of Shrovetide, boys - for a nominal fee of one penny - were allowed to bring fighting cocks to school and arrange cockfights. Nobody knows how and when fighting cocks appeared in Britain. There is a legend that Phoenician merchants brought them, however, most likely, fighting cocks came to Britain in the Iron Age, along with tribes migrating from the east. In 54 BC. e. Julius Caesar was unspeakably surprised to learn that the Britons do not breed birds for meat, but for fighting. Fighting cocks are generally recognized as the most aggressive of all poultry species. A good rooster fights to the death without any goading. All connoisseurs are unanimous in the opinion that it is in the fighting cock that the ideal of cock beauty is embodied. The competition among the "cockerels" has always been very tough. Recipes for a special bread that "gives courage" were kept in the strictest confidence, although almost every "cockerel" certainly soaked it in warm urine. The comb and beard were removed (or leveled) from the rooster, and steel spurs (darts) were put on the legs. It was considered commonplace for a real "cockerel" to wash the head of a wounded rooster, putting it in his mouth and sucking it clean. Horse racing and cockfighting were often held at the same time, since both were gambling entertainment where bets were made. Some breeds of fighting cocks have become a real legend. So, the breed, bred by Dr. Belley, who lived near Chester, was famous for its "Cheshire blow" - a sudden explosion of deadly cruelty, when the rooster seemed to have "leaked" the fight. In Louisiana and New Mexico, cockfighting is still legal and legally only considered a misdemeanor (bordering on a misdemeanor) in another sixteen states, such as Tennessee and Arkansas. A rooster is a male over one year old; the younger ones are considered "roosters", or "colts", in the jargon of "roosters". Author: John Lloyd, John Mitchinson Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia: What Catholic priests made scientific discoveries that contradicted religious dogmas? Among Catholics, there are many scientists who have made discoveries that directly contradicted religious dogmas. Moreover, they were not just believers, but also served as priests. The most famous such person is Nicolaus Copernicus, he served as a canon in the diocese of Warmia and became famous for his theory of the heliocentric system of the universe. The Catholic Church subsequently banned his teaching and censored his writings. Another example from the 20th century is the Belgian Georges Lemaitre, who received the rank of abbot and worked at many universities. He became the author of the theory of the expanding universe independently of the Soviet mathematician Fridman, and subsequently his reasoning formed the basis of the Big Bang theory.
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