How is a diamond processed? Detailed answer

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How is a diamond processed? Detailed answer

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How is a diamond processed?

How is diamond processed if it is considered the hardest substance? This becomes possible for two reasons: the first is the structure of the diamond and the second is the way it is processed. Diamond is highly crystallized carbon. The carbon atoms that make up carbon have a geometric organization. This means that it becomes possible to break off pieces of diamond parallel to the plane that the atoms form. Then the surface becomes flat and smooth.

Pieces of the same diamond, chipped off during processing, become a tool for processing a diamond. A small depression is carved on one side of the crystal. Then a thin cutter is inserted into this recess. A precise blow is struck on it, and the diamond crystal is cut off. This is done with large diamonds to remove cracks or to create a shape that makes the diamond more lustrous. They do the same when they want to make the most of the weight of a natural stone.

When cutting a diamond, you only need to go in one direction. Diamonds are sawn with a thin disk of iron coated with a mixture of diamond dust and lubricant. In other words, you need diamonds to process diamonds. The diamond machine is very fast, but it processes the stone very slowly. Diamond cutting is a very delicate skill that takes years to learn.

Author: Likum A.

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