Menu English Ukrainian russian Home

Free technical library for hobbyists and professionals Free technical library


BIG ENCYCLOPEDIA FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS
Free library / Directory / Big encyclopedia for children and adults

How was cinema born? Detailed answer

Big encyclopedia for children and adults

Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education

Comments on the article Comments on the article

Did you know?

How was cinema born?

Cinema originates from "moving pictures". But in order to make the pictures move, it took many years, and it happened thanks to the efforts of many people. Let us turn to the 1800s, when the first experiments were made to obtain images that create the illusion of movement. For example, several cameras were set up to take a series of pictures of a running horse.

Roll film was invented in the late 1880s. Then they came up with cameras that photographed a series of separate, sequential episodes of movement. These were frames of the film, which then scrolled at the same speed as they were filmed. At the same time, a moving image was displayed on the screen. These were "moving pictures". They have become very popular. At first, these were simple scenes from the surrounding reality: the surf, a running horse, children swinging on a swing, a train arriving at the station.

The first story film was created in the laboratory of Thomas Edison in 1903. It was The Great Train Robbery. The film became a sensation. It was shown in specially darkened tents. The first fixed theaters in the United States appeared in 1905 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The owners called them cinematographs. Soon they were opened all over the country, and everyone began to go to the cinema. Most of the early films were produced in New York and New Jersey. And only in 1913 films began to be released in Hollywood.

Author: Likum A.

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

What was called subbotnik before the advent of Soviet power?

Before the advent of Soviet power, the word "subbotnik" had a different meaning. So the high school students called the collective flogging, which was arranged for them by the authorities for misconduct committed during the school week. Corporal punishment itself was used in Russian schools until the second half of the 19th century.

 Test your knowledge! Did you know...

▪ How did discos appear?

▪ How is a diamond processed?

▪ How did the first reconnaissance satellites transmit photographs?

See other articles Section Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Artificial leather for touch emulation 15.04.2024

In a modern technology world where distance is becoming increasingly commonplace, maintaining connection and a sense of closeness is important. Recent developments in artificial skin by German scientists from Saarland University represent a new era in virtual interactions. German researchers from Saarland University have developed ultra-thin films that can transmit the sensation of touch over a distance. This cutting-edge technology provides new opportunities for virtual communication, especially for those who find themselves far from their loved ones. The ultra-thin films developed by the researchers, just 50 micrometers thick, can be integrated into textiles and worn like a second skin. These films act as sensors that recognize tactile signals from mom or dad, and as actuators that transmit these movements to the baby. Parents' touch to the fabric activates sensors that react to pressure and deform the ultra-thin film. This ... >>

Petgugu Global cat litter 15.04.2024

Taking care of pets can often be a challenge, especially when it comes to keeping your home clean. A new interesting solution from the Petgugu Global startup has been presented, which will make life easier for cat owners and help them keep their home perfectly clean and tidy. Startup Petgugu Global has unveiled a unique cat toilet that can automatically flush feces, keeping your home clean and fresh. This innovative device is equipped with various smart sensors that monitor your pet's toilet activity and activate to automatically clean after use. The device connects to the sewer system and ensures efficient waste removal without the need for intervention from the owner. Additionally, the toilet has a large flushable storage capacity, making it ideal for multi-cat households. The Petgugu cat litter bowl is designed for use with water-soluble litters and offers a range of additional ... >>

The attractiveness of caring men 14.04.2024

The stereotype that women prefer "bad boys" has long been widespread. However, recent research conducted by British scientists from Monash University offers a new perspective on this issue. They looked at how women responded to men's emotional responsibility and willingness to help others. The study's findings could change our understanding of what makes men attractive to women. A study conducted by scientists from Monash University leads to new findings about men's attractiveness to women. In the experiment, women were shown photographs of men with brief stories about their behavior in various situations, including their reaction to an encounter with a homeless person. Some of the men ignored the homeless man, while others helped him, such as buying him food. A study found that men who showed empathy and kindness were more attractive to women compared to men who showed empathy and kindness. ... >>

Random news from the Archive

conservative mind 25.08.2015

A fashionable topic today is the study of the psychological characteristics of liberals and conservatives. And scientists always learn something unpleasant about conservatives: either they are more prone to self-deception than liberals, or they are more timid ...

Well, it’s true, it recently turned out that both conservatives and liberals read mainly like-minded people on social networks, but for various reasons they don’t see and don’t want to see the opinions of the opposite side. In fairness, let's talk about a study in which conservatives were "better" than liberals.

In fact, there were three studies - at two Midwestern universities and on the Internet, through a survey; the latter was attended by volunteers from all over the United States. The results of the research team led by Joshua Clarkson of the University of Cincinnati presented in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA.

Participants in the first two experiments saw on a computer screen the names of colors (red, blue, green, yellow) on a colored background that did not match the word - for example, "yellow" could be written on a blue background. Participants had to press the spacebar the moment they identified a word. With this elementary task, the conservatives completed faster, which indicates their better ability to concentrate. In the third experiment, participants were given a seven-letter word and had to make as many English words out of it as they could, while they themselves decided when to finish the work.

Conservatives have been working on anagrams longer than liberals. But what is interesting is that the participants in this study were divided into two groups: those who believed that a person’s willpower, his personal responsibility for the result improves self-control, and those who believed that, on the contrary, it worsens. Before testing, each group was given an abstract of a fictitious scientific article to read, confirming their beliefs in this regard. So, in the first group, the conservatives showed the best results, and in the second - the liberals.

Obviously, a healthy society needs both liberals and conservatives. Openness to novelty, readiness to work in any situation, under the influence of any unaccounted for factors are necessary, but faith in diligence that overcomes everything is also a useful quality. Both in personal life and in society.

Other interesting news:

▪ A new record for the duration of thermonuclear fusion

▪ Recycling plastic into graphene with the release of pure hydrogen

▪ Spinach as fuel for electric cars

▪ New ARM for IoT

▪ HP Omen Mindframe Headset with Cooling Ears

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

 

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Intercoms. Article selection

▪ article by Carl Baer. Biography of a scientist

▪ article In which country did the bells of the St. Danilov Monastery live between 1931 and 2007? Detailed answer

▪ article Blood in the urine (hematuria). Health care

▪ article Heterodyne resonance indicator at 1,8 ... 150 MHz. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Guessing cards conceived by different people. Focus Secret

Leave your comment on this article:

Name:


Email (optional):


A comment:





All languages ​​of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews

www.diagram.com.ua

www.diagram.com.ua
2000-2024