Menu English Ukrainian russian Home

Free technical library for hobbyists and professionals Free technical library


BIG ENCYCLOPEDIA FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS
Free library / Directory / Big encyclopedia for children and adults

When did ballet appear? Detailed answer

Big encyclopedia for children and adults

Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education

Comments on the article Comments on the article

Did you know?

When did ballet appear?

What is ballet? This is a type of theatrical performance that combines several things: dance, scenery and music. Some ballets have a plot, others simply reflect an idea or mood. When you watch a ballet, you see the human body take on the most elegant and harmonious poses. All this requires long intense training of dancers in order to look natural and beautiful during the performance.

Ballet is about 500 years old. It originated in Italy at the time when Columbus was discovering America. But it was completely different from today's ballet. In those days, ballet was a form of palace entertainment. Italian aristocrats entertained themselves and their guests with performances that combined dance, music, pantomime, poetry and drama. Thus, the first ballet dancers were royalty and titled persons, and there were no professional dancers.

The dance steps were taken from the elegant but rather simple court dances of the time, and the dancers did not wear dancing shoes. However, such dances were not called ballet until the reign of King Henry III of France.

In 1581, Queen Catherine de Medici ordered grandiose celebrations in honor of the royal wedding. A breathtaking ballet was put on with hundreds of dancers, singers and actors. It was choreographed by the Italian musician Beaujuol. He was probably the first choreographer or dance director. Beaujouol called his work "Royal Comic Ballet", and since then performances of this kind have been called ballets.

The lead dancer in a ballet group is called a prima ballerina. The first prima ballerina was La Fontaine, who danced in 1681.

Later, various changes and improvements were made to the ballet.

Author: Likum A.

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

Why was the clay shooting champion not allowed to defend her title at the next Olympics?

Shotgun competitions at the Olympic Games have been held since 1968, and women have taken part in them on an equal basis with men. However, none of them could win a medal, so even before the 1992 Olympics in Barcelona, ​​the IOC decided to limit women's participation in this discipline at the 1996 Olympics. But it was in Barcelona that the Chinese woman Zhang Shan took the gold. Despite the hype, the decision was not changed, so Zhang was unable to defend her title four years later. Only since 2000 have women returned to Olympic trap shooting, but now separately from men.

 Test your knowledge! Did you know...

▪ How was smokeless powder invented?

▪ What color are carrots?

▪ What kind of people can perceive ultraviolet radiation and in what form?

See other articles Section Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Solidification of bulk substances 30.04.2024

There are quite a few mysteries in the world of science, and one of them is the strange behavior of bulk materials. They may behave like a solid but suddenly turn into a flowing liquid. This phenomenon has attracted the attention of many researchers, and we may finally be getting closer to solving this mystery. Imagine sand in an hourglass. It usually flows freely, but in some cases its particles begin to get stuck, turning from a liquid to a solid. This transition has important implications for many areas, from drug production to construction. Researchers from the USA have attempted to describe this phenomenon and come closer to understanding it. In the study, the scientists conducted simulations in the laboratory using data from bags of polystyrene beads. They found that the vibrations within these sets had specific frequencies, meaning that only certain types of vibrations could travel through the material. Received ... >>

Implanted brain stimulator 30.04.2024

In recent years, scientific research in the field of neurotechnology has made enormous progress, opening new horizons for the treatment of various psychiatric and neurological disorders. One of the significant achievements was the creation of the smallest implanted brain stimulator, presented by a laboratory at Rice University. Called Digitally Programmable Over-brain Therapeutic (DOT), this innovative device promises to revolutionize treatments by providing more autonomy and accessibility to patients. The implant, developed in collaboration with Motif Neurotech and clinicians, introduces an innovative approach to brain stimulation. It is powered through an external transmitter using magnetoelectric power transfer, eliminating the need for wires and large batteries typical of existing technologies. This makes the procedure less invasive and provides more opportunities to improve patients' quality of life. In addition to its use in treatment, resist ... >>

The perception of time depends on what one is looking at 29.04.2024

Research in the field of the psychology of time continues to surprise us with its results. Recent discoveries by scientists from George Mason University (USA) turned out to be quite remarkable: they discovered that what we look at can greatly influence our sense of time. During the experiment, 52 participants took a series of tests, estimating the duration of viewing various images. The results were surprising: the size and detail of the images had a significant impact on the perception of time. Larger, less cluttered scenes created the illusion of time slowing down, while smaller, busier images gave the feeling of time speeding up. Researchers suggest that visual clutter or detail overload can make it difficult to perceive the world around us, which in turn can lead to faster perception of time. Thus, it was shown that our perception of time is closely related to what we look at. Larger and smaller ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Wheelchair control with the mind 11.03.2016

Researchers at the Duke University School of Medicine (USA) have developed a device to control the movement of a wheelchair using only mental commands and have successfully tested it on monkeys.

To date, several scientific groups in the world have developed brain-machine interfaces to control prostheses using the activity of neurons in the cerebral cortex. However, it remained unclear whether this method could be used to control a wheelchair as it moved continuously through space.

Biologists from Duke University began experiments that could answer this question back in 2012. They injected two rhesus monkeys with hundreds of tiny microfibers in the cortex, responsible for movement and sensation. Then, placing the monkeys in wheelchairs, the researchers showed them bunches of grapes, forcing the monkeys to strive for the desired goal. The macaques did not move, so the drive was purely mental. The researchers recorded the resulting signals from nearly 300 brain neurons. Having accumulated a vast array of data, they programmed a computer system - a decoder - to translate brain signals into digital commands to control a special robotic wheelchair.

At the next stage, the monkeys tried to reach the goal by mentally controlling the wheelchair. They showed good learning ability, over time greatly improved their ability to navigate and got to the treat more and more efficiently and quickly.

Thus, the experimenters were able to prove that the activity of the cerebral cortex can be used to control the movement of a wheelchair and the brain can be taught this.

Interestingly, along with the brain signals responsible for various types of movement, the researchers unexpectedly identified a signal corresponding to an estimate of the distance to the target, which was not present at the beginning of the experiment. It came about during the course of study.

This work is of great importance for people with severe disabilities who have lost mobility and muscle control due to illness. Such technology can restore mobility to them.

Since the equipment can control up to 2000 neurons, the researchers plan to scale up the experiment to improve the fidelity and accuracy of the monkey device before moving on to developing a human version.

Other interesting news:

▪ The fastest supercomputers in the world

▪ Controlling lightning with a laser beam

▪ Y-chromosome deciphered

▪ Life in space causes genetic changes

▪ Organic LEDs for Medical Devices

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

 

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site RF power amplifiers. Article selection

▪ article Let's glaze the veranda with a film. Tips for the home master

▪ article What kind of work was done in Rus' by spitting? Detailed answer

▪ Cajanus article. Legends, cultivation, methods of application

▪ article Antenna current indicator. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Audio-video signal distributor. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

Name:


Email (optional):


A comment:





All languages ​​of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews

www.diagram.com.ua

www.diagram.com.ua
2000-2024