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How long has a person been growing vegetables? Detailed answer

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How long has a person been growing vegetables?

Vegetables are herbaceous plants, meaning they have a soft stem and little or no wood. The edible part of a plant can be the root (beetroot), stem (asparagus), leaves (spinach), flower bud (broccoli), fruit (tomatoes), or seeds (peas). Primitive man may have collected wild leguminous plants such as beans or peas and root vegetables such as carrots. These vegetables, as well as leafy plants such as cabbage and lettuce, were probably grown in the first primitive vegetable gardens, although we do not know when such vegetable gardens began to be cultivated.

The ancient Egyptians grew lettuce, cabbage, melon, beans, radishes, onions, garlic, artichokes, and possibly peas. So, we see that thousands of years ago people ate a variety of vegetables.

Later, the Greeks and Romans also began to grow such vegetables. In addition, they grew cucumbers, asparagus, and celery. When the explorers arrived in America, they found vegetables there that were completely unknown in Europe. Even the familiar bean in the New World looked different. The settlers found fibrous beans, potatoes, corn and tomatoes there. Many of these types of vegetables became familiar only towards the end of the XNUMXth century.

In the XNUMXth century there was a revolution in all areas of agriculture. Farmers increased their yields by improving farming practices and by using methods to select seeds from the best plants for the next planting. Thus, vegetables are bigger, better tasting and more nutritious than before.

Author: Likum A.

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

What is being investigated in the longest continuous laboratory experiment in history?

In 1927, Thomas Parnell, a professor at the Australian University of Queensland, set up an experiment to demonstrate to students the liquid properties of bituminous tar, a substance that is solid in its normal state. After heating the resin, he poured it into a stoppered glass funnel and closed the top, and three years later he cut off the bottom of the funnel, allowing droplets to form. The first drop fell in 1938, the next ones fell at about the same interval - a total of 9 drops have been recorded to date. This experience is considered the longest continuous laboratory experiment in history.

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