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Why is there mucus in the nose? Detailed answer

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Why is there mucus in the nose?

When it comes to the human body, you can be sure that everything that is there has some purpose. This also applies to the nasal mucosa. The nose is the passage through which air enters the body. But before this air enters the lungs, it must undergo some processing. It must be warmed up and cleaned. A significant part of the dust particles that enter with the air is removed with the help of the nose.

Primary air purification occurs with the help of bristly hairs located at the entrance to the nose. Here the coarsest dust particles are filtered out. Starting from the nose and ending with the entrance to the lungs, the airways are covered with cells with tiny hairs growing from them. These hairs are called cilia.

The mucus in our nose is completely transparent. The reason it turns gray-green is because the cilia carry tiny dust particles up the airways into the nose, where they mix with the mucus.

Every minute, day and night, a person inhales millions of dust particles, regardless of where you live. Only over the ocean, no less than 600 miles from the coast, is the air completely free of dust. Even when we breathe clean country air, we get at least half a million dust particles with it!

All sorts of bacteria get into our noses along with dust when we breathe. These bacteria stick to the lining of our nose. And since mucus is an antiseptic, it kills many bacteria. So, you have seen that the mucus in our nose performs very important tasks in protecting our health!

Author: Likum A.

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

Which jellyfish are theoretically immortal?

Simplified, the life cycle of a jellyfish can be represented as follows: they are born in the form of polyps, then they pass into the medusoid stage, and then adult jellyfish usually die after reproduction. However, there is a unique species of Turritopsis nutricula, whose jellyfish, after breeding, reverse their life cycle and turn back into polyps, in order to then again develop into a jellyfish. Thus, these jellyfish are theoretically immortal (they only die from external causes).

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