Where do nuts grow? Detailed answer

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Where do nuts grow? Detailed answer

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Where do nuts grow?

There are many different in color, size, shape and taste of fruits enclosed in a hard shell - a shell, which we combine under the general name of nuts. Perhaps the most popular and loved by most people are walnuts, whose wrinkled kernels are enclosed in a light, round and smooth shell. In ancient times in the East, the rulers of different countries sent them as valuable gifts to the sovereigns of those lands where these nuts did not grow. In the same way, another nut, chestnut, was valued from ancient times.

There are chestnut trees, whose age exceeds five hundred years. In many countries they enjoy great love, especially in Spain. One of the most delicious and at the same time difficult to crack is the Brazil nut. These nuts have a trihedral shell and grow in clusters of twenty or more, densely packed into a strong round shell. When the nuts are ripe, the entire bunch falls to the ground, and since the height of the trees on which they grow often reaches thirty meters, it is not surprising that the locals try to bypass them, especially in windy weather.

Widely known almonds. The trees on which they grow are of two types. Those that bloom white flowers produce bitter fruits used in the manufacture of medicines and aromatic extracts. Sweet nuts suitable for food grow on trees with rosebuds. Almonds are grown mainly in Central Asia, the Middle East, the Mediterranean coast and California. Undoubtedly, the most valuable among all nuts is coconut.

The homeland of coconuts is the eastern coast of India and the islands of the southern seas, but now they grow in tropical countries on all continents without exception. Their value is due to the high content of protein and other nutrients. In countries with a temperate climate, such as Russia, the hazelnut, or hazelnut, is the most widely distributed. These nuts grow in small clusters of two to four together, enclosed in leaf cups. Thickets of hazel (another name for hazelnut) are often found in the forests of the middle zone, from which, apparently, the name of the plant appeared.

Author: Likum A.

Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

How do plants and animals manage to live in the desert?

There are many different types of deserts. In some, there is a scorching heat all year round, from which even sand and stones groan. In others, such as the great Gobi desert, hot summers are replaced by very cold winters.

However, any desert is a region in which only special species of living organisms can exist, adapted to life in this particular desert. For example, the well-known Mexican desert cacti have thick, fleshy stems and spines instead of true leaves. In general, shrub plants living in deserts have very small leaves, or none at all. The small leaf surface prevents too much moisture from evaporating from the plant.

Many desert plants have thorns and needles, while others have an unpleasant taste and smell. Thus, they protect themselves from animals and do not allow themselves to be eaten. During the dry or cold season, plants tend to be "dormant" or produce seeds that can survive such a period. When it's time for growth, the seeds germinate, new plants grow out of them, which quickly fade and produce a new crop of seeds. After a few weeks or months, the plant is again dormant.

An obligatory ability of all animals living in deserts, without exception, should be the ability to do without water for a long time or to get to sources located at a great distance from each other.

A perfect example of an animal adapted to life in the desert is the camel. He has special pads on his feet to make it easier to walk on hot sand, a stomach in which water accumulates, a fatty hump - an energy store needed during long transitions in an area devoid of vegetation, and tightly closed nostrils to prevent sand from entering the lungs. during sandstorms. Many of the little desert dwellers do not drink water at all. They get moisture from plant sap and night dew on leaves and stones.

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