Where did the first schools originate? Detailed answer

BIG ENCYCLOPEDIA FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS
Free library / Directory / Big encyclopedia for children and adults

Where did the first schools originate? Detailed answer

Big encyclopedia for children and adults

Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education

Did you know?

Where did the first schools originate?

A school is a place where several people, usually children, come together to acquire certain knowledge and skills. You can note two distinctive features of the school: this is a certain place where several people study at once.

The Greek and Roman schools were the forerunners of all modern schools and colleges. But even in Greece many centuries ago there were times when one student was brought to one professional teacher. There were no schools or classes then.

Later, Greek speakers and philosophers, to whom students came and who had to travel a lot in order to give people knowledge, began to create some kind of school. The great Greek philosopher Plato was the first teacher to organize education in what he called "the academy". The term of study there was 3-4 years.

Ancient schools were usually located on the grounds where the military trained or held parades. These places were called gymnasiums. Later, Aristotle created his own school and called it a lyceum. Another thing is also interesting: in Germany, schools began to be called gymnasiums, in France - lyceums, and the Scottish name of the school is an academy! All three names have survived from the time of Plato and Aristotle.

Neither of these two schools looked like a modern educational institution. Rather, they were places for discussion, and only occasionally lectures or classes were given to students.

Around the year 250, the ancient Greeks realized that students should be taught grammar, so special grammar schools gradually appeared.

Still later, the Romans adopted their system of education from the Greeks. Roman schools were more similar to modern ones. Believe it or not, students went to Roman schools with the same reluctance that we sometimes go to modern ones. The students had to get up early, memorize complex rules, a foreign language and, in addition, behave appropriately. The disobedient and lazy were flogged with rods!

Author: Likum A.

Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

How has the average size of elephant tusks changed over the past century and a half?

Over the past century and a half, the average size of elephant tusks, both African and Indian, has decreased by about half. Researchers directly link this data to poaching: ivory hunters tend to kill the largest individuals, so smaller elephants with smaller tusks are more likely to have offspring.

Test your knowledge! Did you know...

▪ Do all countries consider the number 13 to bring bad luck?

▪ What is an acceptance?

▪ What circumstances led mathematician Alexander Volkov to become a writer?

See other articles Section Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Artificial leather for touch emulation 15.04.2024

In a modern technology world where distance is becoming increasingly commonplace, maintaining connection and a sense of closeness is important. Recent developments in artificial skin by German scientists from Saarland University represent a new era in virtual interactions. German researchers from Saarland University have developed ultra-thin films that can transmit the sensation of touch over a distance. This cutting-edge technology provides new opportunities for virtual communication, especially for those who find themselves far from their loved ones. The ultra-thin films developed by the researchers, just 50 micrometers thick, can be integrated into textiles and worn like a second skin. These films act as sensors that recognize tactile signals from mom or dad, and as actuators that transmit these movements to the baby. Parents' touch to the fabric activates sensors that react to pressure and deform the ultra-thin film. This ... >>

Petgugu Global cat litter 15.04.2024

Taking care of pets can often be a challenge, especially when it comes to keeping your home clean. A new interesting solution from the Petgugu Global startup has been presented, which will make life easier for cat owners and help them keep their home perfectly clean and tidy. Startup Petgugu Global has unveiled a unique cat toilet that can automatically flush feces, keeping your home clean and fresh. This innovative device is equipped with various smart sensors that monitor your pet's toilet activity and activate to automatically clean after use. The device connects to the sewer system and ensures efficient waste removal without the need for intervention from the owner. Additionally, the toilet has a large flushable storage capacity, making it ideal for multi-cat households. The Petgugu cat litter bowl is designed for use with water-soluble litters and offers a range of additional ... >>

The attractiveness of caring men 14.04.2024

The stereotype that women prefer "bad boys" has long been widespread. However, recent research conducted by British scientists from Monash University offers a new perspective on this issue. They looked at how women responded to men's emotional responsibility and willingness to help others. The study's findings could change our understanding of what makes men attractive to women. A study conducted by scientists from Monash University leads to new findings about men's attractiveness to women. In the experiment, women were shown photographs of men with brief stories about their behavior in various situations, including their reaction to an encounter with a homeless person. Some of the men ignored the homeless man, while others helped him, such as buying him food. A study found that men who showed empathy and kindness were more attractive to women compared to men who showed empathy and kindness. ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Purifier Generator 24.03.2015

Bacteria, purifying water, will give electricity. As a rule, wastewater treatment is a costly process, but it can also be made a little profitable.

For example, those organic substances from which water is purified have stored a lot of energy in their chemical bonds. If they are simply decomposed, the energy will be lost. But if special bacteria do this, which in the process of feeding will create a pair of proton and electron, and if these bacteria are also placed on an electrode through which they can give their electron to the circuit, then chemical energy will turn into electrical energy.

This idea is not new, many researchers have taken on the creation of a bacterial fuel cell, but few have come up with something worthwhile. Another attempt was made by Luis Cesar Colminares and Roman Netzer: working on the project of the Norwegian innovation center SINTEF, they created a cell for wastewater treatment.

The researchers took a long time to select cultures of bacteria and eventually succeeded: the laboratory setup is able to provide enough electricity to power a small fan. Wastewater comes from a nearby dairy farm and is saturated with organic acids that bacteria love. However, the battery must also work on water of a different composition.'

"We don't expect to produce much electricity, but our plant is cheap and the purification process is energy-intensive," says Netzer.

Other interesting news:

▪ Lead is stronger than steel

▪ PocketBook CAD Reader with E Ink Fina display

▪ TCPP01-M12 chip for protecting USB type-C lines

▪ Gamers against COVID-19

▪ CMOS image sensors

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Electronic directories. Article selection

▪ article by Jean-Francois Millet. Famous aphorisms

▪ article How did people sew in ancient times? Detailed answer

▪ article Stroller-backpack for carrying the baby. Travel Tips

▪ article Vibration sensor for car security device. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Battery discharge indicator. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews