The revolution devours its children. Meaning, origin, examples of the use of phraseological units

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Winged words, phraseological units. Meaning, history of origin, examples of use

Winged words, phraseological units

Directory / Winged words, phraseological units

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Revolution devours its children

Georges Jacques Danton

Phraseologism: The revolution devours its children.

Meaning: The logic of post-revolutionary events is such that the struggle between the revolutionaries themselves becomes inevitable, and usually the people whom the revolution elevates to the pinnacle of state power are the first to die.

Origin: Words spoken before the execution by the famous figure of the French Revolution, Georges Jacques Danton (1759-1794). He became one of the many victims who died from recent associates. In 1794, the Jacobins issued a series of decrees that marked the beginning of the "great terror", which was directed against all "enemies of the people", against those who in one way or another "assisted the enemies of France", tried to "violate the purity and strength of revolutionary principles" etc. The victims of repressions were both nobles, royalists, and the revolutionaries themselves, who for one reason or another were declared "enemies of the people." So, J. Danton, C. Desmoulins and their like-minded people, who opposed the extremes of terror, for a truce with an external enemy (to give the country a respite), were given the nickname "indulgent", accused of assisting the enemies of the revolution and, after a short trial, were executed by guillotine 5 April 1794 Standing in front of the revolutionary tribunal, J. Danton bitterly threw to its members: "It was I who ordered the establishment of your vile tribunal - God and people forgive me!"

Random phraseology:

The state is me.

Meaning:

To characterize persons occupying a leading position in the country and showing gross arbitrariness in their activities.

Origin:

The expression is attributed to the French king (1643-1715) Louis XIV, who allegedly said so in a meeting of parliament in 1655 (Dulaure, Histoire civile, physique et morale de Paris, 1853, p. 387). However, the belonging of this phrase to Louis XIV is refuted by historians. From the minutes of the said session of parliament published by Alexandre Roger, which was kept in the secret state archive, it is clear that the king did not utter this phrase (Roger Alexandre, Le Mshee de la conversation, Paris, 1901, p. 73). The magazine "Revue Britan-nique" (May, 1851) attributes this phrase to the English Queen (1558-1603) Elizabeth.

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