From young nails. Meaning, origin, examples of the use of phraseological units

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WINGED WORDS, PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS
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Winged words, phraseological units. Meaning, history of origin, examples of use

Winged words, phraseological units

Directory / Winged words, phraseological units

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From young nails

Krylov I.A.

Phraseologism: From young nails.

Meaning: From childhood, from a very early age, from childhood.

Origin: From ancient Russian literature. Found in a monument of literature of the XII century. "The Message of Nicephorus, Metropolitan of Kyiv, to the Grand Duke Volodymyr" ("cleanse from young nails") and in "The Tale of Ulyaniya of Murom" ("love God from young nails"). The meaning of the expression is revealed by its version, which was used by I. A. Krylov in the first edition of his fable "The Old Man and the Three Young" (1807): "I'm used to work from my soft nails."

Random phraseology:

Bourbons.

Meaning:

Rude, uneducated soldier soldiers (contempt.).

Origin:

An ironic nickname given by old career French officers to freshly minted officers (recent non-commissioned officers or soldiers) who received their rank in an expedited manner from the hands of the Bourbons, a royal dynasty that was restored to the throne (1814) during the Restoration era. When Napoleon was defeated and King Louis XVIII (1814-1824) ascended the throne, he assigned officer ranks to many semi-literate soldiers and non-commissioned officers in order to dilute the officer corps loyal to Napoleon and enlist the support of the army to some extent. Accordingly, these servicemen, hastily promoted to the rank of officers, were nicknamed "Bourbons" by their colleagues who earned their rank in battle. The expression was very popular in Russia, especially in the second half of the XNUMXth century. It occurs in M. E. Saltykov-Shchedrin, I. S. Turgenev and others.

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