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CROSSWORD HANDBOOK
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Crosswordist's Handbook / Index

Crosswordist's Handbook

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Science, education, medicine / Physics / Physical terms

(3)

ION - electrically charged particle

STEAM

CURRENT

(4)

ANOD - positive electrode

ATOM - the smallest particle of a substance that has all the chemical properties of a given chemical element

DIOD - a two-electrode, electrovacuum, semiconductor or gas-discharge device with one-sided conduction

SOUND

FIELD

World

FORCE

SPIN

PHASE

COLOUR

CYCLE

NUCLEUS - the central part of the atom, in which almost the entire mass of the atom and its positive electric charge are concentrated

(5)

Hadron - an elementary particle participating in the strong interaction

anion - negatively charged ion

BOSON - particle or quasi-particle with integer spin

VOLNA

TIME

GLUON - hypothetically electrically neutral particle with zero mass and spin 1, which carries out the interaction between quarks

CHARGE

A DROP

CATHODE - negative electrode

QUANTUM

LASER

LENS

MASER

WEIGHT

RASTER

FOCUS

PHONON

PHOTON

(6)

ANIONS

BARYON - "heavy" elementary particle with a half-integer spin and a mass not less than that of a proton

VACUUM

AIR

DIPOLE

cation - a positively charged ion

LEPTON - the lightest elementary particle with spin 1/2, not participating in the strong interaction

MAGNET

MENISCUS

PLASMA - quasi-neutral ionized gas

BREAKDOWN

PROTON - a stable elementary particle with a positive elementary charge

WORK

DECAY

SPECTRUM

FRICTION

FERRITE

(7)

ADHESION

ALBEDO

ANTENNA

ISOBAR

PULSE

INERTIA

BOILING - intensive evaporation of liquid

COHESION

LOCATION

SCALE

OVERTONE

SIMILARITY

REACTOR

SORPTION

HEAT

FREQUENCY

EMISSION

ENERGY - a scalar physical quantity, which is a common measure of various forms of matter motion

BRIGHTNESS

(8)

ADIABATA

ACCEPTOR - an atom that accepts electrons

BETATRON

VIBRATION

Sublimation (sublimation) - the transition of a substance from a solid state to a gaseous state

WAVEGUIDE

VISCOSITY

HYDROPHONE

GYROSCOPE - a device with a free axis, rotating at high speed

PRESSURE

DETECTOR

DIFFUSION - spontaneous mutual penetration and mixing of particles of two adjoining gases, liquids or solids

DOSIMETER

LIQUID

INSULATOR

isomerism

ISOTHERM

INJECTION

INJECTION

CAPILLARY

KLYSTRON

MICROPHONE

MOLECULE - the smallest particle of a substance that has its basic chemical properties

POWER

PYROMETER

POSITRON - a stable antiparticle with a positive elementary charge

RADIATION

RESONANCE - the phenomenon of a strong increase in the amplitude of oscillations in a system that makes them, under the influence of external forces, when the frequency of natural oscillations of the system coincides with the frequency of oscillations of the external environment

RHEOLOGY

LIGHT GUIDE

SPEED

TEXTURE - the predominant orientation of crystals or molecules in bodies

GAIN

PHAZOTRON

ELECTRON - an elementary particle with a negative charge

(9)

ABERRATION

ABSORPTION

ADSORPTION

AMPLITUDE

ATMOSPHERE

GENERATOR

VOLUME

DETONATION

DIAPHRAGM

DISPERSION

DIFFRACTION

RADIATION (electromagnetic) - the process of formation of a free electromagnetic field

INFRASOUND - elastic waves of low frequency

IONIZATION - the transformation of atoms or molecules into ions

EVAPORATION - the process of vaporization occurring from the free surface of a liquid

CAVITATION

OSCILLATION - a process that is more or less repeated in time

CONVECTION

PHOSPHOR

MAGNETISM

MAGNETRON

METACENTER

MICROSCOPE

MODULATION - a change in time, according to a given law, of quantities characterizing any regular physical process

MOLIZATION - reunion of ions of opposite signs into neutral molecules

REFLECTION

MELTING - the transition of a substance from a solid to a liquid state

DENSITY - mass of a unit volume of a substance

POTENTIAL

PRECESSION

conductor - a substance that conducts electricity well

STRENGTH

SCATTERING

REFRACTION

LIGHT POWER

STRUCTURE

VOLUME

THERMOMETER

THERMOCOUPLE

THERMOSTAT

Gravity

ELASTICITY

ACCELERATION - a value that characterizes the rate of change of the point velocity vector in terms of its numerical value and direction

CYCLOTRON

ENTHALPY

ADJUSTMENT

(10)

ANTIPROTON - the antiparticle of the proton, which differs from it in signs of electric charge, baryon charge and magnetic moment

HOLOGRAPHY - a method of recording, reproducing and transforming wave fields based on wave interference

GRAVITY

DEFORMATION - a change in the mutual arrangement of points of a solid body, in which, as a result of external influences, the distance between them changes

DIELECTRIC - a substance that does not conduct electricity

METER

ISOPROCESS - a thermodynamic process occurring in a system with a constant mass at any one constant state parameter

Inertness (in mechanics) - the property of a body to maintain a state of uniform rectilinear motion or rest, when the forces acting on it are absent or mutually balanced

CALIBRATION

CORPUSCLE

VOLTAGE

OSCILLATOR - oscillating system

PLASMATRON

ABSORPTION

EQUILIBRIUM

RADIO WAVE

SYNCHROTRON

Sublimation - the transition of a substance from a solid to a gaseous state

HEAT TRANSFER - a spontaneous irreversible process of heat transfer from hotter bodies to less heated ones

TRAJECTORY

ULTRASOUND

ACCELERATOR

FLUCTUATION

PHOTO EFFECT

ELECTROLYTE - a non-metallic liquid that conducts electricity

(11)

ANISOTROPY - the dissimilarity of the physical properties of a body in different directions inside this body

Annihilation - one of the types of transformation of elementary particles that occurs when a particle collides with an antiparticle

ANTINEUTRON - the antiparticle of the neutron, which differs from it in the signs of the baryon charge and magnetic moment

ANTIPARTICLE - an elementary particle that differs from a particle in signs of electric charge, magnetic moment, etc.

GRADUATION

DIAMAGNETIC

DISSOCIATION - the disintegration of a particle into several simpler particles

MODERATOR

CAPACITOR - a system of two conductors uniformly charged with charges equal in absolute value and opposite in sign

CONCENSATION

WEIGHTLESSNESS - the state of a mechanical system in which the gravitational field acting on it does not cause mutual pressure of the parts of the system on each other and their deformation

REFRACTION

STELLARATOR

TEMPERATURE is a physical quantity characterizing the state of thermodynamic equilibrium of a system

(12)

LIGHTING

PARAMAGNETIC - a substance with a positive magnetic susceptibility

PLASTIC

SPACE

SCINTILLATOR

ULTRAVIOLET

STABILITY

(13)

INDUCTANCE - a physical quantity that characterizes the magnetic properties of electrical circuits

INTERFERENCE

LUMINESCENCE - non-thermal luminescence of a substance after it absorbs excitation energy

MODELING

PARAMAGNETISM

SEMICONDUCTOR

SYNCHRONIZATION

FERROMAGNETIC

ELECTRICITY

(14)

CRYSTALLIZATION - the transition of a substance from a liquid state to a solid crystalline state

SUPERCONDUCTOR

SYNCHROPHASOTRON

PHOSPHORESCENCE

(15)

RADIOACTIVITY - the transformation of unstable isotopes of one chemical element into isotopes of another element, accompanied by the emission of certain particles

(16)

HEAT CONDUCTIVITY - a type of heat transfer that takes place in a macroscopically immobile and unevenly heated medium

(17)

SUPERCONDUCTIVITY

PHOTOLUMINESCENCE

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