Foucault pendulum model. Fun physical experience at home

ENTERTAINING EXPERIENCES AT HOME
Directory / Entertaining experiences / Experiments in physics

Foucault pendulum model. Physical experiments

Entertaining experiments in physics

Entertaining experiences at home / Physics experiments for children

The Foucault pendulum is used to demonstrate the rotation of the Earth around its axis. A heavy ball is suspended on a long cable. It swings over a round platform with divisions. And when some time passes, the audience sees that the pendulum is already swinging over other divisions of the circle. It seems that the pendulum has turned and began to swing in a different plane. In fact, this impression is erroneous. The pendulum swings in the same plane, it did not turn anywhere, it strictly maintains the plane of its swing, because no extraneous forces tried to move it aside from its path. Why, after all, did he find himself above the other divisions of the circle? Because the circle itself turned, turned along with the Earth.

Do this experience. Tie a thread with a weight to the pencil - for example, with a nut. Place a ruler on the table and, holding the pencil horizontally, push the pendulum so that it swings along the ruler. Start gradually turning the pencil in a horizontal plane. You will be convinced that the turning of the pencil does not affect the pendulum, it will still swing along the ruler. During this experiment, there should be no wind, draft, which could affect the pendulum.

Foucault pendulum model

Now make a model of the Foucault pendulum. You can turn the stool upside down and fasten at the ends of its two legs, diagonally, some kind of wooden stick or metal tube, and tie a pendulum to the middle of it. Make it swing so that the plane of its swing passes between the legs of the stool. Slowly rotate the stool around its vertical axis and you will notice that the pendulum now swings in the other direction. In fact, it sways the same way, and the change occurred due to the turn of the stool itself, which in this experiment plays the role of our Earth.

Foucault pendulum model

You can also experiment at home not only with a model, but also with a real Foucault pendulum. But where to find a room with a ceiling of at least five meters?

The pendulum is hung on a hook, which can clearly rotate around its vertical axis. The swing plane of the pendulum should run from north to south.

Author: Rabiza F.V.

We recommend interesting experiments in physics:

▪ Needle-lightning rod

▪ Behind the wheel - automatic

▪ Is it easy to blow out a candle?

We recommend interesting experiments in chemistry:

▪ How to cook meat properly

▪ Indicators from juices and compotes

▪ Summer wonders

See other articles Section Entertaining experiences at home.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Artificial leather for touch emulation 15.04.2024

In a modern technology world where distance is becoming increasingly commonplace, maintaining connection and a sense of closeness is important. Recent developments in artificial skin by German scientists from Saarland University represent a new era in virtual interactions. German researchers from Saarland University have developed ultra-thin films that can transmit the sensation of touch over a distance. This cutting-edge technology provides new opportunities for virtual communication, especially for those who find themselves far from their loved ones. The ultra-thin films developed by the researchers, just 50 micrometers thick, can be integrated into textiles and worn like a second skin. These films act as sensors that recognize tactile signals from mom or dad, and as actuators that transmit these movements to the baby. Parents' touch to the fabric activates sensors that react to pressure and deform the ultra-thin film. This ... >>

Petgugu Global cat litter 15.04.2024

Taking care of pets can often be a challenge, especially when it comes to keeping your home clean. A new interesting solution from the Petgugu Global startup has been presented, which will make life easier for cat owners and help them keep their home perfectly clean and tidy. Startup Petgugu Global has unveiled a unique cat toilet that can automatically flush feces, keeping your home clean and fresh. This innovative device is equipped with various smart sensors that monitor your pet's toilet activity and activate to automatically clean after use. The device connects to the sewer system and ensures efficient waste removal without the need for intervention from the owner. Additionally, the toilet has a large flushable storage capacity, making it ideal for multi-cat households. The Petgugu cat litter bowl is designed for use with water-soluble litters and offers a range of additional ... >>

The attractiveness of caring men 14.04.2024

The stereotype that women prefer "bad boys" has long been widespread. However, recent research conducted by British scientists from Monash University offers a new perspective on this issue. They looked at how women responded to men's emotional responsibility and willingness to help others. The study's findings could change our understanding of what makes men attractive to women. A study conducted by scientists from Monash University leads to new findings about men's attractiveness to women. In the experiment, women were shown photographs of men with brief stories about their behavior in various situations, including their reaction to an encounter with a homeless person. Some of the men ignored the homeless man, while others helped him, such as buying him food. A study found that men who showed empathy and kindness were more attractive to women compared to men who showed empathy and kindness. ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Massive natural source of greenhouse gases discovered 01.02.2020

Hydrocarbon gases rising from the bottom of the Red Sea pollute the atmosphere at the same rate as emissions from some major fossil fuel exporting countries.

Greenhouse gases are seeping in from under the waters that surround the resorts and ports of several countries, including Egypt, Israel, Jordan and Saudi Arabia. They then mix with emissions from industrial shipping to become harmful pollutants.

The Middle East contains more than half of the world's oil and gas reserves. Accordingly, this region is subject to intensive extraction and exploitation of fossil fuels, as a result of which a huge amount of gaseous pollutants enters the atmosphere.

Scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Chemistry found that levels of ethane and propane in the air over the northern Red Sea were 40 times higher than predicted - even after taking into account regional industrial emissions.

The experts analyzed all possible sources of greenhouse gas emissions, including transport, agriculture, biomass combustion sites and the production of electricity from hydrocarbons. It turned out that both gases seep from the bottom of the Red Sea, from natural underground oil and gas reservoirs. They are then transported to the surface by streams of water, where they mix with another greenhouse gas, nitrous oxide, which is emitted in large quantities by industrial ships. The resulting contaminants are extremely harmful to health.

The situation is exacerbated by the large number of transport ships passing through the northern Red Sea. Now it is one of the busiest highways of the Earth.

Other interesting news:

▪ iSuppli predicts a downturn in the consumer electronics market

▪ Internet for washing machine

▪ Tram without rails

▪ Front cameras for smartphones 1080p, 60fps

▪ Robots milk cows

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Riddles for adults and children. Article selection

▪ article Reap laurels. Popular expression

▪ article Why do many poor people in Jakarta work as car passengers? Detailed answer

▪ article Kermek vyemchatolistny. Legends, cultivation, methods of application