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ENCYCLOPEDIA OF RADIO ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
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Elimination of spontaneous switching in SVP-4-5. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

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Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering / Телевидение

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During the operation of the Vesna-276 TV, a malfunction occurred in the SVP-4-5 program selection device - after a while, the TV began to spontaneously switch to other channels.

Switching, the TV after an arbitrary period of time again switched to any other channel. Pressing the sensors for selecting programs SB1 ... SB6 (the designations are given according to the schematic diagram [1]) in most cases did not give the desired result. Measuring the voltages in the power circuits, at the pins of the D2 (K155IE9) and D4 (K155ID1) microcircuits, as well as at the pins of all transistors, showed that they are within the passport values. When checking by soldering and "ringing" transistors VT12, VT11, VT6, VT3, VT4, VT5, it turned out that they were working. A similar check of all other electro-radio elements also showed their serviceability. Replacing the D2 and D4 chips with serviceable ones did not work.

The normal functioning of the TV was restored only after replacing the transistor VT12 - stabilizer + 5V (KT645A). The internal defect of this transistor could not be detected by the above measurements and checks.

Literature

1. Elyashkevich S.A. Color TVs ZUSTST: A reference guide. - M.: Radio and communication, 1990.

Author: R.Obakov, Ulyanovsk

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