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Switching audio power amplifier TDA8925. Reference data

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Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering / Application of microcircuits

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Philips Semiconductors has announced an output switching stage microcircuit for creating a Class D audio power amplifier (AMP) with an output power of 2 x 15 to 2 x 25 W with an efficiency of more than 94%. The TDA8925 microcircuit (UMZCH) is powered from a bipolar source with a voltage from ±7,5 to ±30 V and has its own current consumption of about 25 mA. Thanks to the key operating mode of the power stage (UMZCH) and, accordingly, such a high efficiency, there is no need to install the microcircuit on a cooling radiator. The microcircuit (UMZCH) is equipped with a diagnostic output, a low voltage level at which signals overheating of the output stage or a short circuit in the load circuit. TDA8925 (UMZCH) has terminal protection against static electricity and is housed in a DBS17P plastic housing (Fig. 1) for conventional printed circuit installation.

Switching audio frequency power amplifier TDA8925. Reference data. Pin assignment TDA8925 in plastic housing DBS17P
Rice. 1. Pinout of TDA8925 in plastic housing DBS17P

The microcircuit has the following distinctive features:

  • high efficiency (more than 94%);
  • supply voltage from ±7,5 V to ±30 V;
  • ultra-small quiescent current - 25 mA;
  • high output power;
  • diagnostic output;
  • load switching circuit - stereo unbalanced output;
  • protection against static electricity;
  • does not require a heatsink.

Areas of application of the microcircuit:

  • TVs;
  • music centers;
  • multimedia complexes;
  • any audio equipment with mains power.

The block diagram of the microcircuit is shown in fig. 2, the purpose of the conclusions - in table. 1, and a typical switching circuit - in fig. 3.

Switching audio frequency power amplifier TDA8925. Reference data. TDA8925 block diagram
Rice. 2. Block diagram of the TDA8925 chip

Table 1. Pin assignment of the TDA8925 chip

Pin number Signal Description
1 SW1 Digital input channel 1
2 REL 1 Digital output 1, the signal changes synchronously with the signal at the input SW1 with a delay
3 DIAG Diagnostic output, open drain, low level - active (on temperature exceeding 150°C and current - 3 A)
4 EN1 Channel 1 enable input
5 VDD1 Channel 1 supply voltage
6 BOAT1 Channel 1 bootstrap capacitor
7 OUT1 Channel 1 output
8 VSS1 General 1
9 STAB Internal stabilizer output
10 VSS2 General 2
11 OUT2 Channel 2 output
12 BOAT2 Channel 2 bootstrap capacitor
13 VDD2 Channel 2 supply voltage
14 EN2 Channel 2 enable input
15 POWERUP Internal reference switching enable input
16 REL 2 Digital output 2, the signal changes synchronously with the signal at the input SW1 with a delay
17 SW2 Digital input channel 2

It is quite easy to implement protection against a short circuit in the load. If this happens, the current consumed by the microcircuit increases. If it reaches a value of 3 A, the internal detector is triggered, and on the pin. 1 (DIAG) low potential is formed. This signal can be used to control the power-on input of the microcircuit - POWERUP (pin 15). In operating mode, this pin must be at least VCC + 5 V.

The electrical characteristics of the microcircuit for direct and alternating current are given in Table. 2 and 3.

Table 2. DC electrical characteristics of the TDA8925 chip (at Vp = ±15 V, T am b = 25°C).

designation Description Conditions Min. Type. Max. Ed. amend.
Food
VP Supply voltage ±7,5 ±15 ±30 В
IQ (tot) Quiescent current Load off - 25 45 mA
Internal stabilizer (pin 9, STAB)
Vo(STAB) Output voltage About VSS 11,7 13 14,3 В
Pulse inputs (pin 1 and 17, SW1 and SW2)
Vi h High input voltage About VSS 10 - 15 В
VIL Low input voltage About VSS 0 - 2 В
Control outputs (pin 2 and 16, REL1 and REL2)
VOH High input voltage About VSS 10 - 15 В
V OL Low input voltage About VSS 0 - 2 В
Diagnostic output (pin 3, DIAG, open drain)
V OL Low output voltage 0 - 1,0 В
I lo Leakage current - - 50 μA
Enable inputs (pin 4 and 14, EN1 and EN2)
Vi h High input voltage About VSS 9 - 15 В
Vil Low input voltage About VSS 0 5 - В
VEN (hys) Hysteresis voltage - 4 - В
II (EN) Input current - - 300 μA
Chip enable input (pin 15, POWERUP)
V POWERUP Operating voltage About VSS 5 - 12 В
h(POWERUP) Input current v powerup = 12V - 100 170 μA
Temperature protection
TDIAG Switch-on temperature v diag - v diag (low) 150 - - ° C
THYS Hysteresis v diag - v diag (low) - 20 - ° C
current protection
IO (ocpl) Protection current level - 3,5 - A

Switching audio frequency power amplifier TDA8925. Reference data. Typical scheme for switching on the TDA8925 chip
Rice. 3. Typical scheme for switching on the TDA8925 chip (click to enlarge)

Table 3. Electrical characteristics of the TDA8925 chip for alternating current

designation Description Conditions Min. Type. Max. Ed. amend.
PO output power RL = 8 ohm
THD = 0,5% 10 12 - Tues
THD = 10% 14 15 - Tues
RL = 6 ohm
THD = 0,5% - 16 - Tues
THD = 10% - 20 - Tues
THD Harmonic distortion level PO = 1W
fi = 1 kHz - 0,05 0,1 %
fi= 10 kHz - 0,2 - %
n Performance P 0 \u2d 15 x 1 W; f = XNUMX kHz - 94 - %

Publication: remserv.ru

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