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A simple voltage regulator for 45 volts. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

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Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering / Surge Protectors

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The circuit is a simple voltage regulator.

A simple 45 volt voltage regulator
(click to enlarge)

The operating voltage range from 30 to 60 volts is determined by the selection of zener diodes. The elements indicated in the diagram provide an output voltage of 45 volts. Transistor Q2 needs to be mounted on a heatsink.

In order to reduce the power dissipation on the transistor, a resistance is included in the collector circuit of the transistor, which is gained by selecting resistors connected in parallel.

To reduce losses and the amount of heat generated on transistor Q2, it is desirable that the difference between the input and output voltages be within 3-5 volts.

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