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ENCYCLOPEDIA OF RADIO ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
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Installation of electrical wiring in basements. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

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Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering / Electric installation work

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Cellars and cellars are made mainly of non-combustible materials and structures. The floors in these rooms are usually conductive - earthen, concrete, etc. Depending on the condition of the soil, the efficiency of ventilation and the relative humidity of the air, basements are classified as damp and especially damp rooms, and according to the degree of danger of electric shock to people, they are especially dangerous. Therefore, increased requirements are placed on electrical wiring in basements.

Open wiring with unprotected wires directly on the grounds, on insulators and rollers should be carried out at a voltage of up to 42 V at a height of at least 2 m from the floor level, at a voltage above 42 V - at a height of at least 2,5 m.

The height of the open laying of protected insulated wires and cables in pipes from the floor level is not standardized.

For concealed wiring, it is forbidden to use steel pipes with a wall thickness of 2 mm or less.

The technology of mounting wires and cables directly on bases, on rollers, insulators and in pipes is described in the relevant sections.

Author: Bannikov E.A.

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