Orientation in the tundra and forest-tundra. Travel Tips

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Orientation in the tundra and forest-tundra. Travel Tips

Tourist tips

Orientation in the tundra extremely difficult. There are several reasons for this - this is the lack of good landmarks, roads, magnetic storms, in the summer it is a polar day, and in the winter it is night, i.e. when it is impossible to navigate by the stars or the sun, etc.

Very often the sunlight in the tundra is dim and scattered. Distant objects seem close and, conversely, small blades of grass and tussocks - relatively large and distant.

Added to this are frequent magnetic storms, during which the use of a magnetic compass, if not impossible, then difficult. There are no trodden paths and roads, and nothing is visible under the snow. The desert in this respect is even better, because. there you can find a caravan trail.

What is good is that the tracks in the tundra are preserved for a long time. The trail left by the sledges or all-terrain vehicle is visible even after a blizzard. In summer, the tracks are clearly visible on the moss. Therefore, if you get lost in these places, follow the trail. He will certainly lead to housing, to people, you just need to try to correctly determine the direction of movement. If on the way you meet snow loosened by deer hooves, a herd has recently passed here and somewhere close to housing.

In the plain tundra of the Yamal Peninsula, lonely elevations are found everywhere. They are clearly visible for many kilometers, and they can be excellent landmarks. Elevations (temples) are clusters of deer antlers, which were once formed here by the Nenets for many decades. The height of the temples is 1,5-2 m. In some places, the houris can serve as landmarks - artificial stone pyramids, stacked on the shore as an identification mark.

In the open spaces of the tundra, winds usually have a stable speed and direction, so when moving in a given direction, you can use them as a guide.

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