Ammi tooth (Visnaga). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Ammi tooth (Visnaga). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Genus, family, origin, range, chemical composition, economic importance
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Ammi tooth (Visnaga), Ammi visnaga. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Ammi tooth (Visnaga)

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Ammi

Family: Apiaceae (Umbrella)

Origin: North Africa and Southern Europe

Area: Ammi tooth grows in North Africa, southern Europe and the Middle East

Chemical composition: The fruits and seeds of the plant contain viscagin (a chemical used in medicine), ammifurin, linoleic acid, mercaptobenzothiazole, terpenes and other chemical compounds.

Economic value: Ammi toothpaste is used in medicine to treat various diseases such as asthma, bronchitis, allergies, hypertension and others. It is also used in cosmetics and perfumery. Some types of ammi are used in the food industry as spices and flavorings.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In Egypt, dental ammi was used to treat urinary tract diseases and to prevent kidney stones. It is also known that in ancient Rome this vegetation was used to flavor perfumes.

Ammi tooth (Visnaga). Ammi visnaga. Description, illustrations of the plant

Ammi tooth (Visnaga), Ammi visnaga (L.) Lam. Botanical description, habitat and habitats, chemical composition, use in medicine and industry

Ammi tooth (Visnaga)

Synonym: Candian cumin.

A biennial (annual in cultivation) herbaceous plant of the umbrella family (Umbellifferae) with a strongly branched stem, up to 100 cm high, with leaves twice or thrice pinnately dissected into thin linear or linear thread-like stems.

The inflorescence is a complex umbrella with a diameter of 6-10 cm. The flowers are small, inconspicuous, with a stupefying, unpleasant odor. The fruit is a two seedling 2-2,5 mm long.

Flowering in June-August, fruiting in August-September.

Range and habitats. Mediterranean plant. The range of the species covers Southern and South-Eastern Europe, North Africa, the Near and Middle East. It is found in the Caucasus, mainly in Azerbaijan. Naturalized everywhere.

It grows in saline steppes and dry slopes, and also as a weed in crops. In some places, along small saline depressions, it forms almost pure thickets.

Flowering plants almost painlessly tolerate short-term autumn frosts of -2, -3 ° C.

Ammi tooth (Visnaga)

Chemical composition. In the fruits of the plant, furanochromone derivatives of the benzopyrone series, kellin (visnamine), kellinol, vizaminol, visnagin, kelol-glycoside, visnadin, kellacton, amimol, and samidine were found. In addition, the fruits contain the flavonoid acacetin.

The action of ammi dental extract is associated with skellin. The content of kellin in fruits is 0,4-0,45%, in roots - about 0,07%, in stems - 0,09-0,11%, leaves - 0,98-1,2%, rays of umbrellas - 0,2 .1,01-20%. The fruits of the plant contain about 0,2% fatty oil and XNUMX% essential oil. For medical purposes, kellin is used.

Application in medicine. Kellin has antispasmodic properties, it lowers the tone of the walls of blood vessels, intestines, urinary and gall bladders, expands the bronchi and coronary vessels of the heart. It has a mild sedative effect. The highest concentration of kellin in the blood reaches 10-15 minutes after ingestion.

Kellin is prescribed for bronchial asthma, spasms of the intestines and stomach, and angina pectoris.

Other uses.

Authors: Turova A.D., Sapozhnikova E.N.

Ammi tooth (Visnaga), Ammi visnaga. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

Sedative: Amy tartar tea can be used to reduce anxiety and restlessness. To do this, add 1 ml of boiling water to 250 tablespoon of crushed seeds of ammi tooth. Leave for 10 minutes, strain and drink warm three times a day.
Diuretic: ammi tooth can help get rid of swelling and help remove excess fluid from the body. To prepare the decoction, you need to take 2 tablespoons of crushed seeds of ammi tooth, pour 500 ml of boiling water and leave for 30 minutes. Strain and drink 100 ml 3 times a day before meals.
Anti-asthma agent: Ammie Toothpaste can help reduce asthma symptoms. To do this, you need to take 2 tablespoons of crushed seeds of ammi tooth, pour 500 ml of boiling water and leave for 30 minutes. Strain and drink 50 ml three times a day before meals.

Cosmetology:

Face cream: Mix 1 part jojoba oil, 1 part avocado oil, 1/2 part coconut oil, 1/2 part rose water and 5 drops of lavender essential oil. Add 1 teaspoon of ammi dentifrice powder and stir. Apply the cream on your face twice a day.
Face tonic: Pour 1 cup of boiling water into the teapot, add 2 teaspoons of dry ammi toothpaste and leave for 15 minutes. Filter the infusion and add 1 tablespoon of vegetable glycerin. Store the toner in the refrigerator and use it after washing your face in the morning and evening.
Mask for the face: mix 2 tablespoons of white clay, 1 tablespoon of ammi dentifrice powder and enough water to make a thick paste. Apply the mask on your face and leave for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with warm water. Use the mask once a week.
Body cream-gel: mix 1/4 part aloe gel, 1/4 part glycerin, 1/4 part jojoba oil, 1/4 part rose water and 1 teaspoon ammi tooth powder. Store the cream-gel in the refrigerator and apply to the skin after a shower or bath.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Ammi tooth (Visnaga), Ammi visnaga. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ammi tooth (Ammi visnaga) is an annual plant from the umbrella family. It is used in folk medicine to treat heart disease, allergies and asthma. It can also be used as an ornamental plant crop.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing ammi toothpaste:

Cultivation:

Ammi tooth can be grown from seeds in the spring when the soil warms up to 10-15 ° C.
The plant prefers partial shade or full sun and does not require much soil, although it does best in medium-fertile soils with good drainage.
The seeds of ammi tooth should be sown to a depth of about 0,5-1 cm and at a distance of 20-30 cm from each other.
Plants need to be watered regularly and weeds removed. They may also need to be fed during the season.

Workpiece:

Harvest the flowering tops of the plant when they are in full bloom but before they start to fall off.
Dry the flowers on paper towels or hang them in the shade for 1-2 weeks.

Storage:

Store dried flowers in a tightly closed glass or plastic container in a cool, dry place.

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