Santal white (santalum white). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Santal white (santalum white). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Santalum white (santalum white), Santalum album. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Santal white (Santalum white)

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Santal (Santalum)

Family: Santal (Santalaceae)

Origin: India

Area: India, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Australia, Pacific Islands

Chemical composition: The main active ingredient of white Santal are essential oils, including alpha and beta santalol, which give the wood its characteristic aroma. The plant also contains ketones, aldehydes, acids, alkanes and phytosterols.

Economic value: Santal white is used to produce essential oils that are used in perfumery, cosmetics, aromatherapy and medicine. The plant is also used for the production of quality wooden furniture, souvenirs, inlays, etc. Due to the high value of the sandal tree and its illegal logging in some countries, the plant is included in the Red Book of the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In Hindu culture, the white sandal is of great importance. Its wood is used to create sacred images of deities and is considered one of the five most holy woods, along with sandalwood, rosewood, agarwood and cedar. Symbolically, white sandal is often associated with spirituality, peace and meditation.

Santalum white (santalum white), Santalum album. Description, illustrations of the plant

Santalum white (santalum white), Santalum album. Botanical description of the plant, areas of growth and ecology, economic importance, applications

Santal white (Santalum white)

A species of trees from the genus Santal, family Santalaceae.

Santal white - an evergreen tropical tree, parasitizes on the roots of about 500 plant species in India alone. Propagated by seeds, after their germination, the roots attach to the roots of neighboring host plants using their juices.

Widely known as a sacred tree, valued for its fragrance due to its high essential oil content. The fragrant santal wood, "sandalwood" (the name comes from the Sanskrit candana), is used to make beads, jewelry boxes, as well as incense and valuable essential oil. It is very hard, heavy and strong, resistant to termites.

The core of the wood contains 3-6%, and the roots up to 10% of valuable essential oil. Santal wood has been used in China and India since the XNUMXth century BC. e., it was taken to Egypt, Greece and Rome. At present, it is widely used in China and especially in India for woodcarving, figurines, fans, caskets, cabinets, smoking sticks and souvenirs. Crushed in the form of powder, the wood is used for smoking incense in various religious ceremonies, funeral rituals.

The export of white santal wood from India is prohibited, it is listed in the IUCN Red List with the status of "vulnerable" (Eng. Vulnerable). Similar measures have been taken to restore the population. More than 90 percent of the Indian white sandal population is concentrated in the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. Since 1963, there have been rules in Karnataka according to which the white santal was proclaimed the property of the state government, even if it grew on private lands.

Strict restrictions were also in effect in Tamil Nadu. However, they backfired: India's sandal wood production fell from 5000 tons in the 1950s to 500 tons in 2007. In 2001, restrictions in Karnataka, and the following year in Tamil Nadu, were relaxed, landowners became the owners of their white sandal. In addition to India, there are large plantations of white sandal in Indonesia and Australia.

In the wild, white sandal is found in the Malay Archipelago from the eastern part of the island of Java to the island of Timor. In India, wild santal is practically not preserved.

Santalum white (santalum white), Santalum album. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

Skin health booster: Mix 1 teaspoon of white santal bark powder with a little water to make a paste. Apply to the skin and leave for 15-20 minutes, then rinse with warm water. This remedy helps reduce inflammation of the skin and improve its overall condition.
Cough remedy: Mix white santal bark powder with honey in equal proportions. Take 1 teaspoon 2-3 times a day.
Remedy for Anxiety and Stress: apply on the wrist or inhale white sandalwood essential oil.
Treatment for depression: add a few drops of sandal white essential oil to the aroma lamp and place it in the room to create an aromatherapy atmosphere.
Mood enhancer: add a few drops of white sandalwood essential oil to the bath and take a warm bath relaxation.

Cosmetology:

Facial oil: add a few drops of white sandalwood essential oil to 1 tablespoon of jojoba oil or other carrier oil. Apply to face and massage in circular motions until completely absorbed.
Face tonic: mix 1 tablespoon of white santal extract with 250 ml of water. Use this toner to firm and refresh your skin.
Hand cream: Mix 1 tablespoon shea butter and 1 teaspoon white santal extract. Apply to the skin of the hands and massage until completely absorbed.
Face mask for signs of fatigue: Mix 1 tablespoon of white santal bark powder with a little water to make a paste. Apply to face and leave for 15-20 minutes, then rinse with warm water.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Santalum white (santalum white), Santalum album. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

White Santal (Santalum album) is a perennial tree that is grown in India, Sri Lanka, Indonesia and other regions. The tree is used in the production of essential oils and fragrances.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing sandal white:

Cultivation:

Site Selection: White Santal prefers warm and humid climates. It should be grown in a sunny location with sufficient soil moisture.
Soil preparation: The soil should be well-drained and fertile. Before planting trees, it is necessary to weed the soil well and add organic fertilizers.
Planting: Sandal white seeds can be planted directly in the ground or through sowing in containers. Seeds are usually sown at the beginning of the rainy season.
Plant care: White Santal needs regular watering, fertilizing and pruning. Regular pruning is also necessary to maintain shape and increase yield.

Workpiece:

Gathering: Santal white is used for the production of essential oils and fragrances. Trees are harvested after 25 years, when their wood accumulates a sufficient amount of aromatic oils.
Processing: After harvesting the trees, the branches and roots should be cleaned and dried. Then they are sent for processing, where essential oils are extracted from them.

Storage:

Storage of Essential Oils: Santal white essential oils should be stored in a dark and cool place to maintain their qualities.
Preservation of wood: Sandal white wood is stored in a dry and cool place.

Santal white is a valuable resource that is used in the production of fragrances and essential oils.

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